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Subject: Re: pre-chess

Author: Dieter Buerssner

Date: 13:15:31 05/16/04

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On May 16, 2004 at 14:28:48, Marc Bourzutschky wrote:

>In a book review at www.chesscafe.com there is a discussion of an older version
>of Fischer Random Chess, called pre-chess.
>
>The main difference between FRC and pre-chess is that in pre-chess black and
>white can have different piece arrangements on the first row.  The only
>constraints are that each side has to have opposite colored bishops, and that
>castling is only allowed like in classical chess (i.e., white can only castle if
>the king is on e1, and there is a rook on a1 or h1, etc).  However, it is not
>required that the starting position must allow castling.
>
>How many game theoretically different positions are there in pre-chess?  I know
>of 4 different suggestions, 2 by famous and 2 by less famous chess enthusiasts:
>
>Max Euwe: 4,147,200

I think, this is certainly too low.

>Noam Elkies: 8,294,400

And this is certainly too high. This number is

(8*4*6*5*3*2)^2

Intention: First B has 8 squares, second B has four squares (the ones remaining
with different color), first N has 6 squares, etc; square it for both sides. But
the formula counts many position twice. For all positions where no castling is
possible, there will be a mirror position (mirror at the line between d and e)
that is the same, game theoretically. Euwe obviously just devided by two. But
this ignores, that positions with castling possibilities will not mirror.

>Paul Epstein: 5,317,600
>Marc Bourzutschky: 5,149,368

Perhaps, I will try to find it out more carfully soon. First in the head
calculation seems to indicate, that the Epstein number is too high.

Regards,
Dieter



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