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Subject: Re: Do all Commercial programs analyze this Position like Deep Blue ?

Author: Vasik Rajlich

Date: 03:52:25 06/02/04

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On June 01, 2004 at 07:26:14, Uri Blass wrote:

>On June 01, 2004 at 07:02:11, Vasik Rajlich wrote:
>
>>On May 31, 2004 at 07:22:55, Uri Blass wrote:
>>
>>>On May 31, 2004 at 07:15:31, Vasik Rajlich wrote:
>>>
>>>>On May 30, 2004 at 14:58:45, Jorge Pichard wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>Kasparov-Deep Blue
>>>>>Philadelphia (6) 1996
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>The Opening has been a sucess for Kasparov. He has good central control, and
>>>>>prospects of a gradual queenside advance. More importantly, there is no direct
>>>>>plan for Black, so Deep Blue drifts for a few moves with disastrous
>>>>>consequences. The bishop is already a little clumpsy on d7; I suspect a strong
>>>>>human player would have sunk into thought, and devised a plan for deliverating
>>>>>his game.
>>>>>
>>>>>[D]r2q1rk1/pp1bbppp/2n1pn2/3p4/2PP4/1P1B1N2/PB1N1PPP/2RQ1RK1 b - - 0 1
>>>>>
>>>>>11...Nh5?
>>>>>This over-ambitious idea met with strong disapproval from most strong human
>>>>>commentators. However, Yasser Seirawan said "oddly enough, one well-known chess
>>>>>computer scientist suggested that the move may well be OK, but it might need a
>>>>>highly advandce program and computer in a few years' time to justify this move".
>>>>>I suspect that this is a case in point of someone believing that a strong
>>>>>chess-playing program is doing something profound, when in fact is just
>>>>>crunching numbers, Few GMs back in 1996 felt that 11....Nh5 was anything other
>>>>>than a bad move.
>>>>
>>>>This type of position is very difficult for any chess program.
>>>>
>>>>Sometimes, the engines will find some way to make a very strange move work, like
>>>>11. .. Nh5. Even in this case, it's not very good if a person is using an engine
>>>>to help him understand the position.
>>>>
>>>>Note that search depth is not important here. For another example of this, see
>>>>Kasparov-Fritz, X3D, game 3, where Fritz was doing 18-19 ply in the middlegame.
>>>
>>>I disagree that search depth is not important.
>>>
>>>The fact that 18-19 plies of Fritz was not enough does not mean that search
>>>depth is not important.
>>>
>>>Uri
>>
>>Rrrrrr. :)
>>
>>See how the scores for the top four or so moves here change with depth. (Or
>>trust me: not much.)
>
>It proves nothing.
>
>The fact that the scores do not change much does not mean that the moves that
>the program suggest at bigger depth are not better.
>
>If you want to convince me you need to show me that depth X+2 scores less than
>55% against depth X from the relevant position
>
>[D]r2q1rk1/pp1bbppp/2n1pn2/3p4/2PP4/1P1B1N2/PB1N1PPP/2RQ1RK1 b - - 0 1
>
>
>
>You can use some commercial programs against themself at depth X+2 against depth
>X for X=14-18 so you may get enough games(for me 50 games are enough).
>
>A better solution may be to use unequal time when you give 27 hours per game for
>one side and 3 hours per game for the second side.
>
>
>If after 50 games you do not get at least 55% for the deeper searcher then you
>convince me that the position is position that programs do not earn much from
>deeper depth.
>
>Of course you can choose dead drawn position and get exactly 50% but I doubt if
>you can find a position when both sides have chances based on the games and
>still get less than 55% after 50 games.
>
>Uri

No.

:)

The deeper searcher will score better, because it will play better later, when
there are either tactics, or positional decisions which are searchable.

For the purely strategic moves, extra depth will give you pretty much nothing.

Vas



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