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Subject: Re: Question about comparison pentium4 Xeon2 and opteron

Author: Drexel,Michael

Date: 13:30:15 06/21/04

Go up one level in this thread


On June 21, 2004 at 12:51:52, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On June 21, 2004 at 09:15:59, Joachim Rang wrote:
>
>>On June 21, 2004 at 07:19:34, Drexel,Michael wrote:
>>
>>>On June 21, 2004 at 06:43:00, Joachim Rang wrote:
>>>
>>>>On June 21, 2004 at 06:14:58, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On June 21, 2004 at 05:51:40, Joachim Rang wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On June 21, 2004 at 05:24:33, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I talk with a person and he tells me that Xeon2 is new technology and it is
>>>>>>>better than opteron but it simply does not fit the price that I agree to pay for
>>>>>>>it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>He tells me that there are graphs that tell that Xeon2 is better.
>>>>>>>When I tell him that people in this forum told me that pentium4 is relatively
>>>>>>>bad he tells me that he does not trust them(note that he does not deal with
>>>>>>>chess programs).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>that's the point. Xeons are fine for certain applications and in generally I
>>>>>>would say not worse than Opterons (but not better neither and much more
>>>>>>expansive).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>For certain applications Xeons will outperform Opterons significantly and for
>>>>>>others (such as chess programs) Opterons will outperform Xeons significantly.
>>>>>>That is what all people in that board are telling you, so no need to ask other
>>>>>>people who know nothing about chess performance.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>He also claims that the Athlon64 is the same quality as the pentium4 that I can
>>>>>>>get.
>>>>>>>He agrees that the opteron is better than normal pentium4 that I can get.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>this is all wrong. You can't no more make such general statements, since the
>>>>>>performance for different purposes very widely. In general the P4 has also its
>>>>>>merits and performs in some multimedia applciation very well, but for chess...
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I am interested to know if there is some graph that shows that the opteron and
>>>>>>>even the athlon64 is better than the xeon2.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>look at the benchmarks given in this board and here:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>http://www.beepworld.de/members39/computerschach2/chessmarks.htm
>>>>>
>>>>>As far as I can see the leader is xeon and not athlon and the xeon is more than
>>>>>twice faster in nps than second place so the reason is not having 2 processors
>>>>>against one.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>This is misleading: the 1st entry is with two processors and HT enabled so
>>>>apparently using 4 processors. Fritz than pushes the nps in the sky but that
>>>>does not mean that it reaches greater depth (probably the contrary is true).
>>>>
>>>>DualXeon 3,565    2953 kn/s    Jens H. (Deep Fritz8, 2 CPU)
>>>>
>>>>The "realistic" value is the 4th one:
>>>>
>>>>DualXeon 3,565    1326 kn/s    Jens H. (Fritz8; 1 CPU)
>>>>
>>>>And that is an overclocked Xeon, so a standard Xeon @ 3.2 GHz would give 1190
>>>>knps. Compare that to 1405 with AMD 64 @ 2.2 GHz!
>>>
>>>I don't think you get 1405 kn/s on a "normal" A3400+.
>>>There is something wrong.
>>>Two others reported ~1330 kn/s for AMD 64 @ 2.2 Ghz.
>>>
>>>Michael
>>
>>
>>Perhaps they were unlucky? Other Mobo? Better RAM? I mean 5% difference is
>>normal if RAM and Mobo differ.
>>
>>regards Joachim
>
>
>I find the above numbers interesting.  Here is a single-cpu Opteron 248 run
>(2.2ghz) on the DTS paper positions. These logs are available on my ftp box...
>
>total positions searched..........          24
>number right......................          24
>number wrong......................           0
>percentage right..................         100
>percentage wrong..................           0
>total nodes searched.............. 15728711815
>average search depth..............        14.1
>nodes per second..................     2184528
>
>Crafty averages about 1/1000th the Opteron clock rate for NPS.  IE 2.2ghz
>produces 2.2M nodes per second.  Either somehow I have gotten way faster than
>Fritz, which seems unlikely, or the 64 bit opteron likes Crafty much better than
>a 32 bit application...

Crafty is faster than Fritz on 32 bit.
For example:

[D] 1r5r/3b1pk1/p2p1np1/p1qPp3/2N1PbP1/2P2PN1/1PB1Q1K1/R3R3 b - - 0 1

Crafty 19.12 (Dann Corbit) : 1243 kN/s
Fritz 8.026                : 1035 kN/s
Fritz 5.32                 : 1976 kN/s

Athlon XP 2.2Ghz,64 MB hash after 30 sec search.

Michael



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