Author: Peter Berger
Date: 14:12:39 07/13/04
The question raised at CCC by some was actually if the opening book of Crafty was "en par" with its opponents or if Crafty was "seriously crippled" by it. Let's take a look. Crafty played the following opponents in the tournament: Junior, Shredder, Deep Sjeng, ParSOS, Fritz, Falcon, Diep, IsiChess, Movei, The Crazy Bishop and FIBChess. An excellent opening for white would leave it out of book with an edge in a position it it supposed to understand, on the black site equality would be acceptable given there is some imbalance to work on and it is no dead draw. A fine opening is basically the same but slightly worse than excellent. This would mean excellent openings in games against Junior, Shredder, Fritz, Movei, The Crazy Bishop and FIBChess. Fine openings against ParSOS and Deep Sjeng. Openings against IsiChess and Diep did show some minor book problems - but both games were won by Crafty anyway, so they are partly irrelevant for the discussion. The opening against Falcon was fine too - we wanted to win this game, so Bb4 and Nd4 were not acceptable as being too drawish. Bd6 looks strange for the unaccustomed human eye, but it has been successfully introduced into grandmaster play some years ago. But even if it would be argued that this game led to an opening Crafty didn't understand too well ( although I wouldn't agree in this case) ; the game was actually won too. Crafty lost games against Junior, Fritz and ParSOS and drew against Shredder and Sjeng while winning the other games, which led to a dead tie with Fritz to the 4th place with 7.0/11 and equal Buchholz. No loss of points in the tournament was due to a weakness in opening book, one might even slightly argue to the contrary thinking about some of the games. While I am very much open to criticism, there is simply no data to support it in this case. Of course Crafty's openings didn't always follow the latest hype in grandmaster chess and some mainlines were avoided. But this was done intentionally, mainly because Crafty does have some problems with middlegame tactics and king safety compaired to its main competitors and to emphazise its strength in endgame play. Another reason was of course the limitted time for preparation for the event. But I don't buy the argument that Crafty was in any way handicapped in this tournament. Talking about "crippled by book" - it might be worth some time to look at ParSOS's games ; that's what I would call a crippled book. Dead lost out of book against Fritz, The Crazy Bishop and Junior; in many other games questionable positions were reached. In the few games where it accidently reached reasonable positions ( which unfortunately included the game against Crafty :) ) it was a very strong contender - it just lost too many points on book. And whether taking part in the eternal Najdorf battle of book authors is objectively really a good idea - looking at the results of the games in the tournament it looks *much* more like a worse version of Russian roulette to me. The only program that never seemed to have book problems was actually Junior. Credit where credit is due: several opening ideas for Crafty and this event were burrowed from the recently released book "The Chess Advantage in Black and White: Opening Moves of the Grandmasters" by IM Larry Kaufman (Random House 2004) after having been checked for usability and tactical oversights; else the short preparation time would have not been sufficient. It's a very good book in general IMHO and most probably the first book on openings co-authored by Junior, Fritz and Hiarcs (which sometimes make it a very funny read :) ). Yours sincerely Peter PS: Last message written in Ramat-Gan - will post it tonight at home :)
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