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Subject: Re: Why SEE didn't work for me...

Author: Stuart Cracraft

Date: 11:47:19 08/07/04

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On August 07, 2004 at 14:25:50, Alessandro Damiani wrote:

>On August 07, 2004 at 14:16:46, Stuart Cracraft wrote:
>
>>On August 07, 2004 at 13:40:16, Dan Honeycutt wrote:
>>
>>>On August 07, 2004 at 13:00:31, Stuart Cracraft wrote:
>>>
>>>>So I heard a lot about SEE from a lot of people
>>>>and was fortunate enough to receive some good code
>>>>from Alessandro. I implemented and tested it with
>>>>many test cases and in all cases it gave the
>>>>expected return from the exchange ok.
>>>>
>>>>Then with some other help I implemented this in
>>>>the capture search.
>>>>
>>>>This program has some things that make SEE() not
>>>>give a good result, in fact slightly worse (fewer
>>>>nodes in same time) -- no speedup.
>>>>
>>>>1) evaluator is material and pc/sq lookup only
>>>>2) routine to find attackers/defenders (to give to see)
>>>>   is not much faster or slower than makemv()
>>>>3) I order all moves partly with MVV/LVA but do not
>>>>   discard directly on that unless the alpha/beta/pvs
>>>>   says to disard/cutoff.
>>>>
>>>>With these, the program did not speedup with SEE
>>>>and slowed down. The program is PVS with null move.
>>>>
>>>>So that is the story -- I will leave the code in
>>>>for a future day and future need.
>>>>
>>>>If someone with #1 and #2 got a good speedup from SEE,
>>>>let me know. I am doing something wrong in that case.
>>>>Or if you think there is some other way SEE can be used
>>>>advantageously, let me know. Currently I only have it
>>>>in the capture search since that's where I heard it had
>>>>the most effect.
>>>>
>>>>Stuart
>>>
>>>
>>>Stuart:
>>>What captures are you discarding in qsearch?  ie
>>>
>>>if (see < 0) discard_capture;
>>>if (see + standpat < alpha) discard_capture;
>>>if (see + standpat + margin < alpha) discard_capture;
>>>
>>>You may want to tinker with this some.  For me the third one with a margin of a
>>>pawn or 2 works best.
>>>
>>>Dan H.
>>
>>Here is current quiescence with see()
>>
>>int quiesce(alpha,beta)
>>{
>>   if (repetitioncount()==2 || 50moverule()) return(0); // draw
>>   if (incheck()) return(mainsearch(depth=1,alpha,beta));  // check extension
>>   base = value = eval(); // evaluate
>>   if (value >= beta) return beta; // cutoff
>>   if (value > alpha) alpha = value // establish value
>>   generate capture moves; // get all captures, just captures
>>   while another capture move available
>>   {
>>     value = base + see(destination_square_of_this_capture);
>>     if (value > alpha) {
>>       if (value > beta) value = beta;
>>       makemv();
>>       if (!incheck()) value = -quiesce(...,-value,-alpha);
>>       unmakemv();
>>     }
>>     if (value >= beta) return beta;
>>     if (value > alpha) { alpha = value; set this as best capture}
>>    }
>>    return(alpha);
>>}
>
>An illegal move gets a wrong value, it should be:
>
>       makemv();
>       if (incheck()) {
>           value = -INFINITY
>       }
>       else {
>           value = -quiesce(...,-value,-alpha);
>       }
>       unmakemv();
>
>assuming that your incheck() here is meant to be incheck(me) before changing the
>side to move.
>
>Alessandro

I understand your change but I don't understand why
it is necessary. Is this so that -INFINITY is returned
if all captures are illegal?

The goal of my code is that no illegal is considered
and if all are illegal I just return the original alpha
I was given in the capture search to the caller. Isn't
that better?

Stuart



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