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Subject: Re: Fritz Clones?

Author: Andrew Dados

Date: 20:25:03 12/22/04

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On December 22, 2004 at 20:55:10, Uri Blass wrote:

>On December 22, 2004 at 19:27:58, Dann Corbit wrote:
>
>>On December 22, 2004 at 10:45:20, Rafael Vasquez wrote:
>>
>>>Hello,
>>>
>>>I´ve seen a lot of controversy on the "Crafty Clones" threads.
>>>
>>>But when Fritz implemented the null move algoritm in 1995, did beat
>>>Deep Thought (Hong Kong).
>>>
>>>Afterwards several engines (or most?) are using the null move technique.
>>>
>>>Can we call them "Fritz Clones" and ban then forever?
>>>
>>>
>>>:)))
>>>
>>>Rafael
>>
>>The idea of Null move was first desribed by Beal in 1989, and then by Goetsch
>>and Campbell in 1990.
>>
>>The null move algorithm was never patented, and therefore anyone can write an
>>implementation of it.
>>
>>There is a difference between copyright protection (which covers a single
>>implementation [or 'instance'] of an algorithm) and a patent (which covers the
>>underlying idea).
>>
>>As an allegory, I can write a story about a bicycle race called "Le Malliot
>>Jaune" and publish that story.  Another person cannot take my story, xerox it,
>>change 10 words and publish it under his own name.  That is a copyright
>>violation.  He can (however) write his own story about a bike race with very
>>similar ideas in it.
>>
>>On the other hand, I can invent a new cheese grater machine and get a patent on
>>it.  If someone else uses elements of my design that are covered by the patent,
>>then I could sue them.  Software patents are like that -- they protect the
>>fundamental ideas of the algorithm.
>>
>>I don't like software patents (and hence agree with this):
>>http://swpat.ffii.org/players/knuth/index.en.html
>>
>>But I would (of course) obey any laws regarding them.
>
>
>Is there an agreement about the law between different countries?
>
>What if Country X says that they do not accept software patent and everybody can
>use them?

There is no agreement. Coincidentally just today software patent law proposal
was blocked in EU: http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/12/21/patents_dropped/

-Andrew-

>
>I do not know what says the israeli rule about it but if the rule supports
>software patents I will certainly support changing that rule.
>
>If many countries will do it then the only practical choice of USA will be to
>forbid software patents because if they allow software patents they put USA at
>disadvantage relative to other countries and the patents will not be effective
>against people out of USA who sell programs.
>
>Uri



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