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Subject: Re: Collector's Corner..The Father Of All Chess Computers..

Author: stuart taylor

Date: 08:50:41 01/24/05

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On January 23, 2005 at 08:00:29, Steve B wrote:

>The Fidelity  Chess Challenger needs no introduction
>Released in 1977, it was the very first dedicated chess computer available to
>the buying public

How can you say a thing like that?
In Hamley's toy shop [London UK] (famous in the Princess Diana story) in about
1974 there were about 3 dedicated chess computers on display for sale, and it
was possible to play the display models, too.
S.Taylor

>Invented and Programmed by Ron Nelson, it ran on a 8080 AF processor running at
>2Mhz with 2k of ROM
>it had one level of play
>A total of 1000 were made and  it sold for about $350-$400
>
>since neither Nelson or Samole(President of Fidelity) were serious  chess
>players they made the now infamous mistake of reversing the ranks and
>files,causing the move input system to be totally reversed
>
>to play the normal D2-D4 the owner had to key in..4B to 4D
>
>
>
>Fidelity quickly corrected the gaff with the Chess Challenger 3
>owners of the CC1 could send in their computers to the Fidelity Factory for an
>upgrade to the CC3
>in addition to correcting the notation they increased the number of levels to
>three
>
>in this photo the reversal of rank and file can be seen as well as the reversed
>notation in the display screen:
>
>http://pg.photos.yahoo.com/ph/cpaa2@sbcglobal.net/detail?.dir=3353&.dnm=c1fa.jpg&.src=ph
>
>below are two very historical photos
>
>this is the prototype of the Chess Challenger Motherboard
>
>the first commercial  chess computer motherboard ,if not for which, we would all
>not be here today in this  sacred  forum of computer chess:
>
>http://pg.photos.yahoo.com/ph/cpaa2@sbcglobal.net/detail?.dir=3353&.dnm=85ea.jpg&.src=ph
>
>and the first keyboard interface to input the moves to the motherboard:
>
>http://pg.photos.yahoo.com/ph/cpaa2@sbcglobal.net/detail?.dir=3353&.dnm=149c.jpg&.src=ph
>
>i bought the Chess Challenger during Xmas 1977,my very first chess computer..
>still have that baby.. and it still works..just fine
>
>Historical Regards
>Steve



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