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Subject: Re: A Blast from the past - Some perspective..

Author: chandler yergin

Date: 14:12:46 04/24/05

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On April 24, 2005 at 17:09:06, chandler yergin wrote:

>On April 24, 2005 at 13:05:09, Rolf Tueschen wrote:
>
>>On April 24, 2005 at 12:13:37, chandler yergin wrote:
>>
>>>On April 24, 2005 at 12:00:23, Rolf Tueschen wrote:
>>>
>>>>On April 24, 2005 at 11:40:50, chandler yergin wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On April 24, 2005 at 10:19:26, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On April 24, 2005 at 04:29:52, chandler yergin wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>On April 23, 2005 at 23:52:36, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>On April 23, 2005 at 20:41:53, chandler yergin wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>On April 23, 2005 at 12:07:19, Rolf Tueschen wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>On April 22, 2005 at 19:18:55, chandler yergin wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>       Rule Number 13 is quite revealing..
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>I never heard about the rule 13 - indeed it's an incredible thing to digest. The
>>>>>>>>>>team of IBM could interfere, when it was their move, to the hardware, i.e. the
>>>>>>>>>>hash-relevant parts of the machine IF they saw - with the help of friendly GM
>>>>>>>>>>contact, that DBII was trying to play a nonsense move where Kasparov could have
>>>>>>>>>>had certain advantages! My interpretation of that rule is that IBM was allowed
>>>>>>>>>>to break DBII's thoughtprocess and then continue with a fresh attempt and
>>>>>>>>>>because of time management reasons they could have forced the machine to play
>>>>>>>>>>something, the machine normally would never have played. To me now the positions
>>>>>>>>>>Kasparov had in mind are completely explanable. If there was a human influence
>>>>>>>>>>on the machine, it was even allowed by the rules, here rule 13! Unbelievable.
>>>>>>>>>>Now I don't understand why Kasparov complained at all! Because what he suspected
>>>>>>>>>>was absolutely within the rules.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>Yes.. the 'time management' software divides up the thinking time for the
>>>>>>>>>Computer. If the Time control is 40 moves in 2 hours 120 minutes divided
>>>>>>>>>by 40 averages 3 minutes a move.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>In Game 2 Deep Blue used 6.5 minutes for it's  critical move; which is why
>>>>>>>>>Kasparov suspected possible human intervention, and wanted a copy of the
>>>>>>>>>Log.   Logical and justifiable in my opinion.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>Would you agree?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>No, because no computer uses 3 minutes per move.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I said 'average'. You weren't playing the game, Kasparov was.
>>>>>>>He thought it pondered too long, and rightfully needed an explanation.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>There is no "rightfully needed an explanation" in chess.  Last time I looked at
>>>>>>the official rules of chess, there was no limit on the time for a single move,
>>>>>>nor was there any requirement to explain myself should I take longer on one move
>>>>>>than on another.  Human players do this _all_ the time.
>>>>>
>>>>>When playing against humans yes.
>>>>>
>>>>>When a Computer deviates from the norm by a significant amount, it's reasonable
>>>>>and logical to ask "why".
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>You made the possible point against the fishy behavior of the IBM team against
>>>>Kasparov. Bob is the most famous defender of tha IBM team and he's wrong. There
>>>>is no question of RULES because this wasn't a match for any kind of
>>>>championship. This was more a challenge between machine and human side. But all
>>>>part of a long experiment in AI. Suddenly the IBM team around Hsu went into ugly
>>>>mode and destroyed their friendship with the human player. And Kasparov simply
>>>>cracked. Because he simply couldn't foresee such a violence of all known decency
>>>>in chess. That was an assault similar as if the team suddenly had started to set
>>>>in gear a troup of 100 whistling juveniles in the tournament hall and then
>>>>claiming that this wasn't specifically forbidden by the "rules"... I mean the
>>>>dirty aspect of the affair is crystal clear.
>>>
>>>In Perspective..
>>>
>>>http://www.southerncrossreview.org/2/chess.htm
>>>
>>>Quoting:
>>>"In Scientific American, May 1996, there is an interview with the designers of
>>>DB, a parallel system with 16 nodes. "In three minutes, the time allocated for
>>>each move in a formal match, the machine can evaluate a total of about 20
>>>billion moves; that is enough to consider every single possible move and
>>>countermove 12 sequences ahead and select lines of attack as much as 30 moves
>>>beyond that. 'The fact that this ability is still not enough to beat a mere
>>>human is amazing', Campbell [one of the six IBM prophets behind DB] says. The
>>>lesson, Hoane [another one] adds, is that masters such as Kasparov 'are doing
>>>some mysterious computation that we can't figure out.'"
>>>
>>>This fantastic learning and wonderful show of humility notwithstanding, they
>>>said that Kasparov was doing some "mysterious calculation." To me it is obvious
>>>that Kasparov won precisely because he had an extremely limited capacity for
>>>calculating. (How many combinations of moves was he able to think of in advance,
>>>maybe a couple of dozens?) What he had was intuition, that anti-scientific
>>>ability to "figure out from nothing." As happens with other grandmaster chess
>>>players, he is not able to describe this intuition process, which suggests a
>>>correct move without him having to stupidly test billions of combinations,
>>>simply because intuition is not logical, and - my fundamental hypothesis on
>>>thinking - it is not physical. So I will conjecture that it will never be
>>>introduced into a machine.
>>>
>>>In 1997 there was another tournament between Kasparov and Deep Blue, now
>>>incremented to 128 parallel nodes, if I recall correctly, which tests 200
>>>million moves a second, that is, 36 billion movements in the allotted time of 3
>>>minutes for each move. Kasparov lost 2 to 3. Many materialists were
>>>enthusiastic: a machine had overcome the imperfect human machine. But they did
>>>not reflect on the fact that he won one game and had two ties in a handicapped
>>>setting, because DB had many games played by him in its memory, as well as
>>>strategies based upon his games, and he had no prior knowledge of the machine's
>>>strategies. How is it possible for a human being to beat a mathematical machine
>>>in a handicapped mathematical game, in which the machine can test an
>>>astronomical number of moves ahead? The logical conclusion is that the human
>>>being is not a machine, and has capacities that the latter will never posses and
>>>which cannot be mathematically described.
>>>
>>>           I agree Thorsten.. the machine did not beat Kasparov.
>>
>>
>>I agree with most what you say but I must correct you on Thorsten specification.
>>I'm Rolf and have little in common with Thorsten. Thorsten is the intuitive
>>tester and I am a psychologist and have studied at universities to get that
>>degree and hence do know what you can do with tests and intuition. I'm not a
>>chess tester but a chessplayer myself. I played in tournaments and played
>>thousands of games against chessprograms too.  Thorsten is famous for his
>>political views and his more or less private, ideosyncratic & ingenious theories
>>on all kind of subjects in history, religion and science. On the opposite I know
>>exactly what we can't know in science which makes us look poor in the light of
>>amateurs like Thorsten. Hope this helps you to differentiate between me and him.
>>I oppose Bob Hyatt because I am astonished what Bob blessed on the IBM side as
>>he's a scientist...!
>
>Thanks Rolf!  I too am astonished..

Sorry Rolf.. I didn't read the Header Post clearly..
You & Thorsten both however, have clear views about Ethics, Morality, & Fair
Play.

I welcome your thoughts and inputs...

Thank you both!

Chan


>
>
>>
>>>
>>>         He lost to a machine.. big difference.
>>>
>>>           Humans get tired and can err; a Computer can't.
>>>
>>>      I don't think Garry even got a day off.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>It was crap.
>>>>>
>>>>>Your obvious Bias is showing again.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>you do
>>>>>>> They vary significantly
>>>>>>>>because of pondering, failing low as happened in that game, etc.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>If you make poor assumptions, you reach poor conclusions...
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>You do that a lot.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Actually I was referring to you.  You are going on about something you don't
>>>>>>have a clue about.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>Several of us have looked at the logs for the games, and game 2 looked perfectly
>>>>>>>>normal and the program even reported a fail low and "panic time" where it
>>>>>>>>searched longer than normal because of the fail low.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Yes.. way after the fact you looked at the Logs; why were they not given to
>>>>>>>Garry when he requested them?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Sorry but several of us looked at the logs within a week of the question being
>>>>>>raised.  You can find a post by Amir Ban with his interpretation...  You can
>>>>>>find my response which even included a near-identical entry from a Crafty log
>>>>>>from ICC play.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>You understand the 'panic' time, he didn't.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>So?  Where in the rules does it say that one player must explain his "thinking"
>>>>>>to another player, including why he took more time, etc.  If you can show me
>>>>>>that in any rule used for the match, or in any rule in "The official FIDE rules
>>>>>>of chess" then you have a point.  Otherwise, no.  BTW he had advisors that
>>>>>>understood this.  He had played Fritz many practice games.  Fritz certainly does
>>>>>it.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>That argument is none because Friedel is a journaliste but a poor chessplayer.
>>>>He doesn't know by far all the computerchess details. He's one of the best
>>>>journalistes to propagate something he DOES understand. The point with Kasparov
>>>>is that he believed in knowing all, but that was wrong and Friedel didn't
>>>>realise in time what Kasparov didn't understand. - But anyway. All that shows
>>>>that the result after the unfriendly behavior of the IBM team meant nothing in
>>>>chess. In the chess of the machine neither. And THIS is why i speak of a fatal
>>>>violation of the team's own science. They were NOT alowed to do that. But Bob
>>>>should continue to dream of his rules... which didn't forbid that mistreatment
>>>>of the client. Scientists know that this is false.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>He was under a Hell of a lot of pressure, you were not.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>And that has what to do with anything?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>This is a red herring and crap.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>No, you have to understand the time, place & circumstance; but your
>>>>>>>overwhelming dislike and bias against Kasparov blinds you to the truth.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Sorry but I was a Kasparov fan for _years_.  And am still a fan of his chess,
>>>>>>but after 1997 "Kasparov the man" is a pretty poor example of humanity.



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