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Subject: Re: interview with Michael Adams posted on chessbase

Author: Mark Young

Date: 06:34:50 07/02/05

Go up one level in this thread


On July 01, 2005 at 21:38:28, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On June 30, 2005 at 21:47:25, Robin Smith wrote:
>
>>On June 30, 2005 at 20:29:42, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>
>>>On June 30, 2005 at 16:08:32, Andreas Guettinger wrote:
>>>
>>>>On June 30, 2005 at 11:34:18, Evgeny Shu wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>http://chessbase.com/newsdetail.asp?newsid=2485
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>Now this surprises me a bit:
>>>>
>>>>"I wasn’t really concerned about that possibility. In any case it would be
>>>>impossible for me to tell, because Hydra plays a very different game to any
>>>>other computer that I ever saw. Even in these six games it actually played
>>>>differently to anything I saw in its own previous games, so it’s not easy to
>>>>judge. But no, I don’t have any suspicions about human intervention. That’s not
>>>>something that concerned me."
>>>>
>>>>A replayed the matches live on Hiarcs 9.6 and Fruit 2.1 on my 2 computers, and I
>>>>would say above 95% of Hydras moves were suggested by at least one of them.
>>>>Especially Fruit did very well in predicting Hydras moves.
>>>>Therefore the sentence "Hydra palys a very different game to any other computer
>>>>that I ever saw" leaves me a bit out in the cold.
>>>>
>>>>regrads
>>>>Andy
>>>
>>>
>>>It's a little hyperbole and a lot of exaggeration.  :)  I had crafty analyzing
>>>most of the games live on ICC and it as well as most other programs predicted
>>>Hydras moves _very_ accurately...
>>
>>Please define "_very_ accurately". 100% of the time?  :-) Or are you running
>>Crafty (or pehaps a stable of engines) and noticing that the engine(s), at some
>>depth or another, show the same move as Hydra most of the time. How often did
>>Crafty come up with the same move as Hydra when given the exact same amount of
>>thinking time? I haven't tested this, but I'll bet it is less than 95%.
>
>In one game where I kept the log, Crafty got 36 of 37 moves right (it keeps up
>with this in the log file).  Crafty was searching as moves were relayed on ICC,
>so I have no idea how the moves were relayed there with respect to real-time at
>the game site.
>
>
>>
>>And even if Crafty did predict Adams' moves (once out of book) perhaps as much
>>as 95% of the time, even that does not mean that Hydra didn't put much more
>>pressure on Adams than Crafty or other PC engines would have. At the highest
>>levels of chess it only takes a move or two per game to make a big difference.
>>One slip by the computer and the presure is off. More presure->"very different
>>game" (at least from a subjective human perspective such as Adams') even if all
>>the other moves would have been the same.
>>
>
>
>My point was that Hydra is most _certainly_ not some new level of computer chess
>as stated by Adams.  I wouldn't argue against it being the best computer chess
>entity at the moment.  But it is absolutely _not_ head and shoulders above
>others.  The advantage I have is that I have a lot of experience with parallel
>and distributed search, and know the losses that a distributed search entails
>compared to a pure SMP approach.  And even if they are currently reaching 200M
>nodes per second, which I somehow doubt given the FPGA numbers they have
>published in the past, that is not _that_ much faster than other readily
>available hardware.  I've seen numbers well beyond 20M for Crafty on a quad
>dual-core opteron, for example.  I've seen numbers more than double that on
>other machines I can't really mention at the moment.  So they are not _that_ far
>beyond today's programs.  Clearly Adam's comments are based on some other
>reality or understanding that is not based on factual analysis.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>>Then there is also the issue of opening books. Hydra leaves book faster than
>>most top programs, because the Hydra team believes Hydra handles being out of
>>book and finding good TN's better than other programs. Leaving book earlier is
>>already, all by itself, a radically different game, in spite of how many of
>>Hydra's subsequent moves the PC's  might find.
>
>Many programs have done this.  All the way back to the 1970's.  It is not a new
>idea at all.  Many use very selective books for such matches also.  And it has
>its dangers if the human chooses to attack such a book.  Too many lines that
>appear to win a pawn to a 15 ply search, but 25 ply searches would show that the
>pawn was poisoned...  That is a _huge_ risk for those willing to take it on by
>playing to a book weakness...
>
>
>
>
>>
>>I am certain Adams has played many games against PC engines. I am certain Hydra
>>seemed subjectively, to Adams, as stronger and harder to handle than these PC
>>programs. This means that Adams statement "Hydra plays a very different game"
>>would, from Adams' perspective, be completely true; even though PC's can predict
>>most of Hydra's moves.
>
>
>I simply believe it is hyperbole.  I know too many GM players that both watched
>the games, and have played thousands of games against computers, and they simply
>said "it played pretty good chess, very good tactically, less good
>strategically, and the opponent simply played the wrong style of chess to beat
>the machine."  I had too much exposure to deep blue, and saw the exact same
>thing back in the deep thought and deep blue days.  OK strategic chess,
>excellent tactical chess, no giant breakthrough at all...  Just a big
>computational edge.  In 1996 DB's edge was 100X faster than the micros of the
>day.  Today Hydra's edge is not even 4x.  4x is significant, but not
>unbeatable...
>
>
>
>
>
>
>>
>>I think your claim above regarding Adams could be a little hyperbole and a lot
>>of exaggeration.  :)
>>
>>-Robin



Good post Bob. Bull's-eye.



>Think what you want.  If Hydra blows through the WCCC undefeated, your point
>might have a chance.  I doubt it will...

This is an interesting question. How will Hydra do playing against the best PC
programs?

I do think Hydra is the strongest computer/player. I don't think Hydra is
unbeatable.

We do know a "weak" human player with the help of some PC chess programs, can
best Hydra in a tournament.(:P) This suggest Hydra can not be light years ahead
of the best PC chess programs, even with them running on average hardware.




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