Author: F. Huber
Date: 11:25:08 02/14/06
On February 10, 2006 at 11:00:50, Derek Mauro wrote: >The questions were supposedly given in order of difficulty. I'll tell you the >other 2 questions and you can judge for yourself. > >Question 4: An inverted cone is filled with water. You are given 2 floating >point numbers: the radius and height of the cone. Find the radius of the sphere >which if dropped into the cone would have caused the maxiumum amount of water to >spill over the top. The answer has to be accurate to 3 significant digits. Here“s the solution for this puzzle: With R and H being the radius and height of the cone, and to shorten the solution k = sqrt((H/R)^2+1) - 1 the optimum radius (r) of the sphere is: r = H*(k+1) / (k*(k+3)) and the maximum amount (V) of water spilled over the top: V = 4*pi*H^3 / (3*k*(k+3)^2) Of course my interpretation of the text above is, that this sphere has NOT to be completely WITHIN the cone - otherwise there would be only one useful solution, but _this_ sphere would not displace the most water! Regards, Franz.
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