Computer Chess Club Archives


Search

Terms

Messages

Subject: Re: DB Chip will kill all comercial programs or.....

Author: Dave Gomboc

Date: 10:38:04 05/14/99

Go up one level in this thread


On May 14, 1999 at 13:21:55, Eugene Nalimov wrote:

>On May 14, 1999 at 12:26:19, Dave Gomboc wrote:
>
>>On May 14, 1999 at 11:05:06, Albert Silver wrote:
>>
>>>On May 14, 1999 at 10:02:50, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>
>>>>On May 13, 1999 at 23:49:59, Albert Silver wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On May 13, 1999 at 22:18:59, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On May 13, 1999 at 09:58:12, Robert Pope wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>On May 13, 1999 at 09:14:48, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>On May 13, 1999 at 09:10:05, Torstein Hall wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>I think a DB chip will kill all the Fritzes, Rebels, Nimzos, Juniors and Hiarcs
>>>>>>>>>of this world. What is the point in developing, or buying, something that is a
>>>>>>>>>lot weaker than the "Micro Monster" :-)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>But perhaps it could be made with a programming interface, letting other
>>>>>>>>>programs use it for search, and add their own evaluation functions etc.?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>Torstein
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>This can't be done...  the _hardware_ does the eval, and the last N plies
>>>>>>>>of the tree search.  All that could be modified would be the first few plies
>>>>>>>>of the search, (and the extensions) since that part is done in software.  But
>>>>>>>>the "guts" of the thing will _always_ be deep blue.  It can only evaluate the
>>>>>>>>things that the hardware was built to do, and no more.  The search and
>>>>>>>>quiescence search can only behave like the chip is built with no flexibility.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>Evaluation weights can be changed, but new things can't be added...  so no
>>>>>>>>matter what you do, you end up with a 'deep blue' program...
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>Bob
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>In theory, though, how feasible might it be for Hsu to create a modified DB
>>>>>>>"searcher" chip that just did the make/unmake part of the search?  When it gets
>>>>>>>to the eval part, instead of the lightning-fast hardware eval, it sends out
>>>>>>>current position information, and waits for a software eval to be returned.  I
>>>>>>>know a software eval would cause a huge performance hit, but wouldn't the faster
>>>>>>>move generation and tree travel still give it a nice advantage over a pure
>>>>>>>software program?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I remember the article mentioned something about a hardware trap-door in the
>>>>>>>chip that could potentially be used to add a missed eval feature to the search.
>>>>>>>It seems like that idea ought to be extendable to adding a software evaluation
>>>>>>>or evaluation supplement.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Rob
>>>>>>
>>>>>>This would make no sense to do...  IE the speed of the thing comes from the
>>>>>>hardware search _and_ hardware eval.  Take the eval to software and you lose
>>>>>>_everything_.  IE in crafty, Make/UnMake account for well under 20% of the total
>>>>>>search time.  Doing that in hardware would hardly make me any faster at all.
>>>>>
>>>>>This does bring to light another question: would Hsu be planning (though this is
>>>>>tremendously speculative at this point) on ever improving on the actual DB
>>>>>program? Or would improvements, if any, only come in the hardware area? i.e.
>>>>>Improving speed.
>>>>>
>>>>>                                  Albert Silver
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>I would see no reason why the "chip" wouldn't track hardware advancements.  IE
>>>>every couple of years, it would double in speed.  And then there is the issue of
>>>>'tuning the evaluation' since the evaluation 'weights' are all 'soft' and are
>>>>modifiable...
>>>
>>>What I meant was, would Hsu bring in new knowledge to the program, or modify
>>>existing algorithms, or would he be leaving it as is, and merely (nothing wrong
>>>with this, just curious) fine-tune the eval and keep the chip's technology up to
>>>the ever newer standards? I would be very curious to see DB using Alpha-Beta
>>>though I don't know how big a change that would imply. As I recall, you said
>>>that Hsu abhored any kind of shortcuts that might give cause to an oversight.
>>>
>>>                             Albert Silver
>>
>>Alpha-beta wouldn't cause any oversights that minimax would catch.  I would be
>>extremely surprised if he did not include alpha-beta on it already.
>>
>>Dave
>
>According to the IEEE Micro article (sorry, not it's not near me right now, so
>all data is from memory), they use only one bound, not two as "standard"
>alpha-beta. That means that they use some variant of pv-search/mtd(f).
>
>Eugene

I think they did use mtd(f).  Maybe I will ask Jonathan (Schaeffer).

Dave



This page took 0 seconds to execute

Last modified: Thu, 15 Apr 21 08:11:13 -0700

Current Computer Chess Club Forums at Talkchess. This site by Sean Mintz.