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Subject: Re: Detecting backward pawns

Author: Dave Gomboc

Date: 15:26:40 06/17/99

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On June 17, 1999 at 14:42:44, KarinsDad wrote:

>On June 17, 1999 at 13:32:19, Dave Gomboc wrote:
>
>>Imagine:
>>
>>White Ra1, Pa4, Pb4, Pc3
>>Black Ra8, Pa6, Pb5, Pc6
>>
>>The a6 pawn should be evaluated as either isolated or backward (depending on who
>>is to move), assuming other pieces do not interact with this configuration.
>>
>>Dave
>
>r..
>...
>p.p
>.p.
>PP.
>..P
>...
>R..
>
>The a6 pawn cannot be considered isolated unless black plays ba (which is not
>forced).
>
>The reason that it appears that the a6 pawn is backwards is due to the white
>rook having control of the a5 square indirectly (since white can play ab at any
>time). If black had another rook protecting his a8 rook, then the a6 pawn would
>not be considered backwards due to the a6 pawn not being pinned (i.e. the a6
>pawn could be pushed without the penalty of losing a pawn).
>
>I think that examples like this are excellent since they illustrate that some
>concepts are MUCH more complex than is readily apparent (and hence the need for
>a search engine).
>
>KarinsDad :)

What I said wasn't exactly what I meant, but the main point is yeah, there's a
lot more going on than the obvious stuff.  More specifically regarding
backwardness, if it is Black's move, and allowing White to play ab would be bad,
then Black can play ba and accept the isolated pawn penalty instead of the
backward pawn penalty.  But, if ba is unplayable, then the pawn is backward.
You could for sure apply the minimum penalty of the two in such a case.

Realistically speaking, there are often tons of other interactions on the board,
so it might be too time-consuming to resolve it all.  Maybe it could be done
incrementally?  I haven't thought about it enough.  Because of this (lack of
thought :-), what I am saying is a probably bit muddy, but I think you
appreciate what I am trying to get at.  For instance, if the a8-rook is defended
by a rook on f8, great, but now if we put another rook on a2 we are back to
where we were.  (Shades of DB-Kasparov. :-)

Dave



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