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Subject: Re: AMD Processors for Chess ? --- For your own code, get an Alpha

Author: Gregor Overney

Date: 21:58:45 07/11/99

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On July 10, 1999 at 01:50:04, KarinsDad wrote:

>On July 10, 1999 at 01:20:05, Gregor Overney wrote:
>
>[snip]
>>
>>Since your are still undecided but intend to write your own Chess code, consider
>>this:
>>
>>Get a 21264 Alpha based system with 4 or 8 MBytes of L2. Then you get 64K/64K
>>for L1 and plenty for L2. It's a good improvement compared to the 21164 with
>>8K/8K for L1, and 96K for L2, and 2 to 8 MBytes for L3. Digital has recognized
>>that three level staged caching creates too much overhead. I am afraid that the
>>AMD will suffer exactly under the same problem. An even better example of
>>efficiency is the PA-8500. It only has L1 cache 1M/0.5M (no L2, no L3).
>>
>>But even the old 21164 at 600 MHz is a solid chip for 64-bit computing. Systems
>>are available for 2 to 3 k$.
>>
>>Gregor
>
>Thanks, but no thanks. I work with Alphas (and Intels) every day and I have
>found the Alphas to be dogs. Now this is probably not true for a processor heavy
>program like a chess program and the higher end systems with 21264s, but I
>consider the Alpha motherboards (at least for the EV4s and earlier) to be vastly
>inferior (so talking to every other system component is dog slow).
>
>And, I am not buying a full blown system, but just the ATX case, motherboard,
>memory, and chip. Ever since Karin came along, an extra $2 to $3 K just doesn't
>seem to be in the picture anymore. :)
>
>Thanks for the suggestion though.
>
>KarinDad :)

I understand your point of view. The extra 2 to 3 k$ that are required for an
Alpha can be difficult to justify.

Following your experience, I never found the Alpha (or its components) to be
"dog slow" when compared to an Intel-based system.

I am also running my code on PA-RISC's, ALPHA, and Intel systems. My preference
goes with the Alpha and Linux. But that's based on high performance computing
with lots of CPU intensive code.

Chess programs are a relaxing side effort. Most of the time, I am running
simulations that need lots of floating point calculations (quantum computing,
LDA, molecular dynamics, simulators dealing with classical fields for MS).

With regard to Chess, I found that even an "older" 21164/500 is doing a fine job
when used to run brute-force searches that "only" require ints. I prefer Linux
to NT. But that's just my personal opinion.

I wish you luck in choosing the best system for your needs.

Have fun.

Gregor




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