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Subject: Re: Dummy Cadaques Tournament (Long)

Author: Christophe Theron

Date: 21:40:26 01/28/00

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On January 28, 2000 at 15:20:53, Dave Gomboc wrote:

>On January 28, 2000 at 14:44:48, Christophe Theron wrote:
>
>>On January 28, 2000 at 13:01:05, Michael Neish wrote:
>>
>>>On January 28, 2000 at 07:27:54, Enrique Irazoqui wrote:
>>>
>>>>There is a degree of uncertainty, but I don't think you need 1000 matches of 200
>>>>games each to have an idea of who is best.
>>>
>>>I have to agree with what Christophe says insofar as you need to play a
>>>certain number of games before you can determine, to a certain (known)
>>>degree of accuracy what the rating difference is between two programs.
>>>You will never know exactly of course, hence the standard deviation
>>>figures given next to the Elo ratings of human Chess players, which are
>>>sometimes overlooked.  I haven't read Elo's book, but from what I know
>>>of the Elo system he must have taken all this probability stuff into
>>>account when he formulated it, so meaningless it is not.  In fact, it is
>>>the core of the entire system.
>>>
>>>If the rating difference between two programs is quite small, say less than
>>>35 points, then I'm afraid you will definitely need a lot of games to sort it
>>>out from the results alone.  A 20-game match solves nothing.  Christophe,
>>>if you're reading this, could you tell us what is the minimum Elo difference
>>>that a 20-game match can estimate to a good degree of confidence?
>>
>>
>>With a 20 games match, you can determine if prog A is 77 elo points above prog
>>B, with a 80% confidence.
>>
>>If the programs are closer in ELO, the 20 games match is not enough.
>>
>>I have answered to Enrique and given a complete table in my answer, you might
>>find it very interesting.
>>
>>The key point is that when the elo difference gets smaller, the number of games
>>to play increases tremendously.
>
>...and 80% confidence is terrible.  95% is usually used.  There'd have to be an
>enormous strength difference for a 20-game match to be reasonably conclusive.
>
>Dave


I wouldn't disagree that 80% confidence is terrible. But I clearly stated that
my table was for this interval of confidence, isn't it?

I would be happy if we got tournament results with a 80% confidence. But it's
not even the case.

You can use RNDMATCH.BAS to compute numbers for 95% confidence if you want.

Or you can compute them with statistic formulas, which would be better. I hope
you'd get almost the same results.


    Christophe



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