Author: Amir Ban
Date: 12:39:51 01/03/98
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On January 03, 1998 at 07:34:38, Jeroen Noomen wrote: >On January 03, 1998 at 04:20:02, Jeroen Noomen wrote: > >>Yesterday the first matchgame between Karpov and Anand took place. >>A very interesting position occurred after the 25th move: >> >>Karpov-Anand (1) Slav Defence >>------------------------------ >>1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Nc3 e6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. Bd3 dxc4 7. Bxc4 >>b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. 0-0 a6 10. e4 c5 11. d5 Qc7 12. Bc2 c4 13. dxe6 fxe6 >>14. Nd4 Nc5 15. Qe2 Bd6 16. f4 e5 17. Ndxb5! (This appears to be much >>stronger than Nf5) axb5 18. Nxb5 Qb6 19. Nxd6+ Qxd6 20. fxe5 Qxe5 21. >>Rf5 Qe7 22. Qxc4 (Karpov was still playing very quickly, so I suppose >>this was all in his home preparation) >> >>22. ... Rc8 First interesting moment. I analysed the game in progress >> with Rebel 9 and it hesitated between Nfd7 and Ncd7. >> Rc8 never came up. Is there a program that plays Rc8? > >Rebel 9's actual choice was Ncd7. Not Nfd7?, this loses because of Bg5. >My mistake, actually the choice between Ncd7 and Nfd7 came at the next >move. I did some testing with The King 2.54 on a Pentium 200 MMX: > >It likes 22 ... Ncxe4 (depth = 10), although this seems very risky to >me. >Variation: 22 ...Ncxe4 23 Bf4,Rc8 24 Qb5+,Kf8 +0.42 for Black. >After 22 ... Ncd7!? The King gives 23 Bd2!? with the idea of Bb4. Still, >the score is only -0.17 for White (depth = 10). > >>23. Qb5 Ncd7 > >Here 23 ... Nfd7 is an alternative. According to The King there follows >24 Bg5,Qe6 25 Rd1!, score +0.37 in favour of White. > >>24. Qxb7 Rxc2 >>25. Bg5 Qd6!! This is what it is all about! Rebel plays Qxe4 or >> alternatively Rf8, but that seems to fail to save the >> game. F.e. 25 ... Qxe4 26 Qxe4 Nxe4 27 Re1 and the >> resulting pin is awsome for Black. > >This last statement is correct. After 27 Re1,Rc4 28 b3!,Rd4 29 Rf2! (Or >Bh4!? Rebel 9),h6 30 Rd2!,Rb4 31 a3,hxg5 32 axb4,Ndf6 33 Rd4 the ending >should be winning for White. > >Still, I didn't find a convincing refutation of Rebel's second choice >25 ... Rf8!? After f.e. 26 Re1,Qe6! (The King) Black intends Qb6+ or >Kf7-g8 with a very obscure position. Is there a win somewhere after >25 ... Rf8? > >>26. Qa8+ Kf7! Of course, this is the point! Somehow Anand managed >> to find something at the board, sidestepping the >> home-analysis of Karpov! I am very impressed. > >The King and Rebel favour 26 ... Qb8 27 Qxb8 Nxb8 28 Bxf6 gxf6. I >suspect >this might be better for White, but is it really that much!? > >>27. Qxh8 Qd4+ >>28. Kh1 Qxe4 >>29. Rf3 Rxg2!! Beautiful! >>30. Kxg2 Ne5 >>31. Qxg7+!! A fantastic shot by Karpov, still leading to a better >> endgame for White. > >Rebel and The King play this as well. > >>31. ... Kxg7 >>32. Bxf6 Kg6 > >Perhaps Kh6 is better, but I didnot analyse this deeply. > >>33. Bxe5 Qxe5 >>34. Rg1! >> >>Now Anand managed to win the White b-pawn, leading to a very difficult >>endgame. After more than 100 moves Karpov went on to win it. > >Actually Anand won the a-pawn, not the b-pawn. > >>My question: What do other programs think of 22. ... Rc8, 25 ... Qxe4 >>25 ... Rf8, 25 ... Qd6!! and 26 ... Kf7! ? > >Amir, Robert, Thorsten, Chris, Don and others: What do your programs >think of these interesting positions? > >Regards, Jeroen I looked at this game briefly yesterday. I didn't pay much attention to Junior's eval because I think these unable-to-castle positions are very difficult for computers and I prefer the judgement of world-class humans. Junior was not thinking about 22.Rc8 but I though Anand was doing the right thing. I did look into 25.Qxe4 long enough to see that it loses. Today I looked more, and I think Anand indeed missed 22...Ncxe4! It takes a pawn, opens the c-file for a later Rc8, creates immediate back-rank threats for white and most of all creates many threats against the rook f5. The analysis I have is: 22... Ncxe4 23.Bf4 Rc8 25.Qb3 { 25.Qa4 Bc6 26.Qb3 transposes to the main line. 25.Qb5+ Kf8 26.Re5 Rc5 black advantage } Bd5 26.Rxd5 Nxd5 27.Re1 0-0 28.Qxd5+ Kh8 29.Bxe4 Rxf4 looks very good for black. I don't see the point of 25...Rf8 26.Re1 Qe6. This may be an issue of evaluation. Junior non-chalantly plays 27.a4 and evaluates it +0.7 for white. At one point it jumps up with 27.e5 but then abandons it. This is a breathtaking line: 27.e5!? Qxf5 28.exf6+ Kf7 29.Re7+ Kg6 30.Rxg7+ Kh5 31.h3. Who wins now ? I have no idea. About 26...Kf7: While I respect Anand for playing it, seems no doubt that this is the losing move. Qb8 of course (-0.50). Amir
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