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Subject: Re: IM Watson quote relevant to Anand-Rebel, Kasparov-Deep Blue, etc.

Author: Komputer Korner

Date: 12:07:17 08/15/98

Go up one level in this thread


On August 06, 1998 at 11:28:46, blass uri wrote:

>
>On August 06, 1998 at 08:36:52, Komputer Korner wrote:
>
>>On August 05, 1998 at 22:01:43, Tim Mirabile wrote:
>>
>>>I found the following quote in a book review by IM John Watson on the TWIC
>>>pages.  The full text is at http://www.chesscenter.com/twic/jwatson1.html in a
>>>review of recent game collections by Speelman, Anand, and Shirov.
>>>
>>>> We should realize that Shirov, like Anand but more so, is a primary
>>>> representative of the ultra-dynamic modern style. He calls his own style
>>>> 'very concrete', which is consistent with his now-renowned powers of
>>>> calculation; and makes this fascinating comment:
>>>>
>>>> 'I have always tried to be not just a tactician--working with a positional
>>>> player such as Bagirov and studying hard has helped me to develop my own
>>>> strategic understanding, although chess is nowadays so concrete that pure
>>>> strategy practically doesn't exist for me.'
>>>>
>>>> An amazing statement which pretty much sums up what's been happening in chess,
>>>> beginning with Kasparov. One could easily imagine Anand, Topalov, Kramnik,
>>>> Ivanchuk, Polgar or any number of other top-class players saying the same
>>>> thing. Pure strategy may not be dead; but it's been missing in action for 20
>>>> years or so, which is not auspicious!"
>>>
>>>The only problem is that this concrete style, which is so effective against
>>>humans, plays right to the strength of current chess programs.  Computer
>>>opponents will continue to give the top humans fits until they realize this.
>>>
>>>But it is not so easy to simply abandon your style, and successfully adopt a new
>>>one.  The second Kasparov-Deep Blue match, especially game 2 before the errors,
>>>demonstrated this.  To adopt a new style at the same high level would require
>>>intense study for a long period, and even then it might not be possible for such
>>>a player to achieve the same results against humans as he had with the old
>>>style.
>>>
>>>At this point it is not worth the effort for the top players, because there are
>>>no computers in regular high-level tournaments.  But I think it is still
>>>possible for even average GMs to successfully adopt a positional style against
>>>the microcomputer programs.  This may involve adjusting ones opening choices,
>>>and a willingness to pass up tempting tactical continuations in favor of lines
>>>involving pure judgement.
>>
>>While I agree with the above conclusion, there is this to consider. What a GM
>>considers strategy and what a computer program considers knowledge are 2 vastly
>>different things. All GMs are looking at chess at such a level of strategical
>>understanding compared to computers that they the GMs dismiss what we would
>>consider strategy as just something beneath them even to talk about. I have
>>heard very strong players talk about certain positions this way. "In this
>>position and positions like it you don't even consider that. Everyone knows that
>>this way is the right way to go. I don't want to hear about this. Look, you go
>>here. I go here and now you are in ZUG. This is well known. You can't do this."
>>If you were to ask the GM were there any strategical concepts in this position,
>>he would look at you with rolled eyes and say No, this is too simple to discuss.
>>So don't believe Shirov when he says that there is no strategy in his games. It
>>is just that at his level strategy has a whole new meaning. He might mean that
>>he hasn't come up with a new concept in quite a while and everything is opening
>>study and calculation. He doesn't have to worry about positional play becuase he
>>intuitively understands what Kasparov, Karpov, Kramnik and Korchnoi know. He
>>waves strategy away with a magic wand because it is part of him like his flesh
>>and blood. BUT believe me, if you look at his match against Kramnik you will
>>realize that Shirov understands and uses positional concepts far beyond what any
>>computer program understands. Besides which his level of opening prep will
>>always be far above any micro.
>
>I am not sure about the advantage of GM's in opening preperation
>I remember kasparov forgot his opening preperation and lost in a game,
>Something like this cannot happen to computer programs.
>
>Uri
>
>> So the Super GM has 2 large advantages over any
>>chess computer, which will outweigh the calculation disadvantge for quite a
>>while yet. The closer the micros  get to beating the Super GM's, the farther it
>>seems they have to go. Of course we are talking about 40/2 chess here where
>>blunders don't play a major role.
>>--
>>Komputer Korner


The exception that you bring up shows that Kasparov is human but even so, it is
such an incredible fingerfehler, that I can't believe it to this day.  It still
bothers me that this happened to Kasparov and thus to the whole human race
against computer programs. However I guarantee you that if any of the top 10
players had another chance against Deep Blue, the results would be different.
--
Komputer Korner



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