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Subject: Re: [OT] Development Release: Mandrakelinux 10.1 beta 1 [OT]

Author: Eugene Nalimov

Date: 10:48:21 08/11/04

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On August 11, 2004 at 12:15:28, Frank Phillips wrote:

>[...]
>
>Windows here is the order of 100 ukpounds to buy OEM.

That's price for individual customers. Large PC manufacturers pay much lower
price to Microsoft, exactly like milk store pays to the milk factory much less
than you are paying for the bottle of milk. Article in WSJ estimates Microsoft
sells Windows to OEMs for ~$45 per copy in the USA. I've heard even lower
numbers.

As I wrote in my previous post (and gave some links), PC manufacturers are free
to sell PCs with any other OS. Some manufacturers are doing this for some
models, at least in the USA.

I suspect your manufacturer refused to sell you PC in "non-standard"
configuration for 2 reasons:
(a) Profit -- money they are making on Windows are probably the only money they
are making on the PC, or at least major part of it.
(b) Support cost -- it's more costly to support different OSes than a single
one. Example: Windows (not even device driver!) include workaround for defect in
some external device; PC maker found that defect after it sold ~5mln such
devices (sorry, I cannot provide more details). I am not sure Linux includes
such workaround. Or do you remember recent cases when Linux damaged some CD
drives? To avoid such incidents all hardware should pass OS compatibility tests,
and it costs 2x more to test for 2 different OSes than for single one.

Similar case: Honda Motor Co. will sell you cars only with very limited choice
of audio equipment, and I believe you cannot buy the car without *some* audio
equipment installed. At the same time you can go to the any store that sells car
audio and can choose from tens of different audio radios, CD players, etc... Is
it the fault of the manufacturer of the pre-installed audio equipment? No, Honda
just made decision (based on the market estimates) so it will maximize its
profit.

Thanks,
Eugene



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