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Subject: Re: SSDF Rating Irregularities

Author: James T. Walker

Date: 06:08:34 12/12/99

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On December 11, 1999 at 23:07:48, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On December 11, 1999 at 14:19:36, James T. Walker wrote:
>
>>On December 11, 1999 at 01:03:58, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>
>>>On December 10, 1999 at 18:27:51, Len Eisner wrote:
>>>
>>>>On December 09, 1999 at 22:58:28, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On December 09, 1999 at 22:11:00, Len Eisner wrote:
>>
>><snip>
>>
>>>CRA _never_ used tournament time controls.  They played game/60 time controls.
>>>It was a _huge_ controversy at the time, where everyone felt that the USCF did
>>>this to inflate the ratings a bit.  This made the manufacturers happy since the
>>>CRA rating was always published on the outside of the packaging.  I can
>>>guarantee you that the Mach III was _not_ a 2265 player at 40/2.  I have one
>>>in my office.  The mach IV was somewhat faster but was _not_ 2300+ at 40/2.
>>>They were good.  But not that good.  I learned to thrash my Mach III pretty
>>>regularly, so long as I avoided games so fast that tactics were overlooked by
>>>human frailty.  :)
>>>
>>>
>>>Both were tactically not bad... but positionally they had problems, and the
>>>endgame was horrible compared to today's programs...  No clue about outside
>>>passed pawns, or majorities...  or king safety...  Once you learned the
>>>Stonewall as white, you wouldn't lose against them again with white...
>>
>>Hello Bob,
>>I guess we will have to agree to disagree.  My memory is not good these days and
>>when I left Japan I threw away 15 years of Chess Life magazines because of the
>>extra weight in my shipping allowance so I cannot prove what I remember.  I
>>believe the Fidelity Mach 3 & Mach 4 machines were rated in a very large
>>tournament of 4 or 5 rounds.  Fidelity provided the necessary number of machines
>>to make 40 games and thus get a rating (8 machines for 5 rounds?).  They were
>>both awarded the USCF Master title for their performances of 2325 & 2265.  This
>>was printed on the box as I remember and a Certificate came with each machine
>>showing it was the first micro to be awarded the Master title by the USCF.
>>This was tournament time controls in a real tournament I think, not a CRA
>>created "Test".
>>Jim Walker
>
>Here is what used to happen.  A commercial company would enter _multiple_
>machines in something like the US Open.  If they entered 4, it is very likely
>that one would produce a TPR significantly above 'reality'. That TPR would
>then be prominently displayed on the box.  USCF decided that this was helping
>commercial sales, and saw how _they_ could benefit.  They stopped allowing
>commercial programs to enter USCF rated events and then using the rating or
>results for advertising.  Instead, they started the CRA (Computer Rating Agency)
>to rate programs.  For a fee.  A significant fee.  Then a commercial company
>submitted a program and USCF played it against many players to get a pretty
>reasonable rating. However, rather than rating at 40/2, they chose action chess
>(game/60).  It caused a lot of complaints, but it was probably done to make the
>ratings _higher_ than they should have been.  The manufacturers got ever-
>increasing ratings, USCF was raking in money hand over fist...
>
>I don't know whether the CRA exists any longer, but Crafty is a USCF member,
>and before it was allowed to join, I had to agree to several USCF requirements,
>one being absolutely no advertising based on results obtained in USCF events.


Hello Bob,
All of that sounds correct.  The only thing is, I believe the Fidelity machines
(Mach3/4) were the last ones to play in the US Open before the CRA was invented.
 I still believe they played the correct number of machines needed to get 40
games each in the tournament and that's how they achieved their ratings.  As I
remember almost all of the games were against experts/masters.  I rember a write
up in one of the magazines, maybe Chess Life in which the author covered some of
the games and stated in his opinion the Mach 3 was lucky to achieve it's rating
of 2265 but he felt the 2325 earned by the Mach 4 was about right. :-)  With a
2:1 speed difference it would seem that they both hit the mark pretty close.(60
points difference for 2:1)
Jim Walker



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