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Subject: Re: If I remember correctly...the score was 3.5-2.5

Author: Don Dailey

Date: 13:27:43 05/02/98

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On May 02, 1998 at 00:46:52, Havergal Brian wrote:

>No one knows whether DB was superior or not.
>Sure, I've seen and analyzed the games in detail.
>Kasparov """""seemed""""" to have the advantage in several...but didn't.
>Sort of like Denver beating Green Bay...who knew???  But it happened.
>We will probably never know who was """"really"""" superior.  Kasparov
>and IBM made sure of that.
>I for one wouldn't bet against the machine...Kasparov cracked after just
>6 games against it.  24 would put him in the nuthouse.

Based on the tiny sample of 6 games, Deep Blue  is better.  Although I
don't   really  believe this,  I  don't  want  to  lightly dismiss the
possibility.  In my opinion this was  classic human vs computer stuff.
The stengths and weakness of computers and humans all showed up.

There is a phenomenon in computer  chess where computers are percieved
as being weaker (by  good players) than they  actually  perform.  This
happens because we  don't  weight the  differences fairly.  The  human
errors are flukes  so we  ignore them.  Kasparov's  error  in the last
round  was "uncharacteristic"  and is not  a reflection  of his "true"
strength.  But   a bad positional  move by  a computer  get's severely
criticized  as an example of  why computers will  never be  as good as
humans.

Kasparov seems like  the far superior player,  but I'm arguing that if
they are indeed equal (which I still don't  believe) it is natural for
this perception to exist.  We  will see more strategy, brilliance  and
purpose in  his moves than  in the computers  moves.   This alone will
make it seem  that   he must be   the  better player.   The  wonderful
characteristic  of never overlooking  moves and avoiding blunders will
never impress us as  much as finding a  beautiful plan, or "winning in
grand style."

I  remember getting together once  with some friends and playing speed
chess with one  of the  Mephisto lang board   and also  with the Super
Expert program.  Everyone present was completely surprised when I told
them the  Lang program was  far stronger.  They  couldn't believe this
until we played a few games between them.   The Lang program won every
game we played.

But I could  see their point.  The  super-expert really did  feel like
the better program and  seemed to understand  chess better.   But this
illustrated to me convincingly that we are poor judges of this kind of
thing.   Humans are EXTREMELY influenced   by irrelevant factors.  You
can  see how  well this fact   is appreciated by   advertisers by just
turning on your television set and watching a few commercials.


- Don



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