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Subject: Re: Junior 7 Plays Anand's Novelty in Morozevich, Anand. 11.....Be7!!

Author: Dann Corbit

Date: 22:44:27 07/12/01

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On July 13, 2001 at 01:28:54, odell hall wrote:

>On July 13, 2001 at 00:20:46, Dann Corbit wrote:
>
>>On July 12, 2001 at 23:41:08, odell hall wrote:
>>
>>>On July 12, 2001 at 23:26:21, Dann Corbit wrote:
>>>
>>>>On July 12, 2001 at 22:33:51, odell hall wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>Who says computers have the positional understanding of a 2100??? In the game
>>>>>Junior 7 finds the Novelty played by Anand 11...Be7!! at  about 1 min at depth
>>>>>15 on my Thunderbird 1000, previous moves which has been played in this position
>>>>>are 11...nf6, bb7, h6.  I tested a few other programs, (fritz, gambit tiger)
>>>>>they were unable to find the move.  I am not 100% sure it is the best, but if
>>>>>Anand plays it, there has to definitely be something to it. Listening to the
>>>>>commentary I notice no one expected this move. How stupid can computers be to
>>>>>find a purely positional move that annand plays???
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>Morozevich,A - Anand,V
>>>>[D]r1b1k2r/2qp1ppp/p3pn2/1p2n3/1b1BP3/1NN2P2/PPPQ2PP/2KR1B1R b kq - 0 1
>>>>>
>>>>>Analysis by Junior 7:
>>>>>
>>>>>11...h5 12.Qg5
>>>>>  ²  (0.36)   Depth: 3   00:00:00
>>>>>11...Nc6 12.Bxf6 gxf6 13.Qh6 Bxc3
>>>>>  =  (0.21)   Depth: 6   00:00:00  3kN
>>>>>11...Nc6 12.Bxf6 gxf6 13.Qh6 Bxc3
>>>>>  =  (0.21)   Depth: 6   00:00:00  3kN
>>>>>11...Nc6 12.Bxf6 gxf6 13.Qh6 Bxc3
>>>>>  =  (0.21)   Depth: 6   00:00:00  3kN
>>>>>11...Nc6 12.Bxf6 gxf6 13.Qh6 Bxc3 14.bxc3 Bb7
>>>>>  ±  (0.74)   Depth: 9   00:00:00  56kN
>>>>>11...h6 12.a3 Be7 13.f4 Nc4 14.Qf2 Bb7
>>>>>  =  (0.17)   Depth: 9   00:00:00  88kN
>>>>>11...h6 12.a3 Bd6 13.Be3 Be7 14.Bf4 b4 15.axb4 Bxb4 16.Be2
>>>>>  =  (0.16)   Depth: 12   00:00:01  698kN
>>>>>11...0-0 12.a3 Bd6 13.Be3 Be7 14.Bf4 b4 15.axb4 Bxb4 16.Be2 Bxc3
>>>>>  =  (0.08)   Depth: 12   00:00:04  2991kN
>>>>>11...0-0 12.a3 Bd6 13.Bxb5 Bb7 14.Bf2 Bxa3 15.bxa3 Rfc8 16.Bc5 axb5 17.Nxb5 Qb8
>>>>>  ²  (0.39)   Depth: 15   00:00:17  12443kN
>>>>>11...h6 12.a3 Bd6 13.Bb6 Qxb6 14.Qxd6 Qxd6 15.Rxd6 Ke7 16.Rd1 Nc6 17.Be2
>>>>>  =  (0.16)   Depth: 15   00:00:24  17059kN
>>>>>11...Be7 12.Qf2 b4 13.Na4 d6 14.Nb6 Rb8 15.Nxc8 Qxc8 16.Be3 d5
>>>>>  =  (0.02)   Depth: 15   00:01:05  46644kN
>>>>
>>>>Look at the score, it is 0.02.  Not exactly a ringing endorsement...
>>>>
>>>>>(hall, denver 12.07.2001)
>>>>
>>>>Here's crafty's take:
>>>>EPD Kit revision date: 1996.04.21
>>>>unable to open book file [e:\crafty\release/books.bin].
>>>>hash table memory = 192M bytes.
>>>>pawn hash table memory = 80M bytes.
>>>>EGTB cache memory = 32M bytes.
>>>>draw score set to    0.00 pawns.
>>>>choose from book moves randomly (using weights.)
>>>>choose from 5 best moves.
>>>>book learning enabled
>>>>result learning enabled
>>>>position learning enabled
>>>>threshold set to 9 pawns.
>>>>5 piece tablebase files found
>>>>19045kb of RAM used for TB indices and decompression tables
>>>>
>>>>Crafty v18.10
>>>>
>>>>White(1): st 999
>>>>search time set to 999.00.
>>>>White(1): setboard r1b1k2r/2qp1ppp/p3pn2/1p2n3/1b1BP3/1NN2P2/PPPQ2PP/2KR1B1R b
>>>>kq - 0 1
>>>>Black(1):
>>>>              puzzling over a move to ponder.
>>>>              clearing hash tables
>>>>         nss  depth   time  score   variation (1)
>>>>Black(1): O-O [pondering]
>>>>              clearing hash tables
>>>>              time surplus   0.00  time limit 16:39 (16:39)
>>>>         nss  depth   time  score   variation (1)
>>>>go
>>>>Black(1): go
>>>>              clearing hash tables
>>>>              time surplus   0.00  time limit 16:39 (16:39)
>>>>         nss  depth   time  score   variation (1)
>>>>                6->   0.37   0.61   1. ... O-O 2. a3 Be7 3. Qg5 Nc4 4.
>>>>                                    Kb1
>>>>                7     0.59   0.62   1. ... O-O 2. Qg5 d6 3. a3 h6 4. Qe3
>>>>                                    Bxc3 5. Qxc3
>>>>                7->   0.92   0.62   1. ... O-O 2. Qg5 d6 3. a3 h6 4. Qe3
>>>>                                    Bxc3 5. Qxc3
>>>>                8     1.41   0.63   1. ... O-O 2. Qg5 Bd6 3. Kb1 b4 4.
>>>>                                    Na4 Bb7 5. Nac5
>>>>                8->   2.50   0.63   1. ... O-O 2. Qg5 Bd6 3. Kb1 b4 4.
>>>>                                    Na4 Bb7 5. Nac5
>>>>                9     3.49   0.66   1. ... O-O 2. Qg5 Bd6 3. Kb1 h6 4.
>>>>                                    Qe3 Bb7 5. f4 Nfg4
>>>>                9->   5.42   0.66   1. ... O-O 2. Qg5 Bd6 3. Kb1 h6 4.
>>>>                                    Qe3 Bb7 5. f4 Nfg4
>>>>               10     9.56   0.71   1. ... O-O 2. Qg5 d6 3. a3 Bxc3 4.
>>>>                                    Bxc3 h6 5. Qf4 Bb7 6. Ba5 Qc6
>>>>               10    44.82   0.67   1. ... Ng6 2. Qe3 O-O 3. e5 Nh5 4.
>>>>                                    a3 Be7 5. Qe4 Bg5+ 6. Kb1 Bb7
>>>>               10->  50.94   0.67   1. ... Ng6 2. Qe3 O-O 3. e5 Nh5 4.
>>>>                                    a3 Be7 5. Qe4 Bg5+ 6. Kb1 Bb7
>>>>               11     1:10   0.81   1. ... Ng6 2. Qe3 Bb7 3. a3 Bd6 4.
>>>>                                    g3 Be5 5. Bxe5 Nxe5 6. f4 Nc4 7. Qd4
>>>>               11     2:01   0.73   1. ... Be7 2. Qf2 Ng6 3. Bb6 Qe5 4.
>>>>                                    g3 b4 5. Bd4 Qb8 6. Na4 Qc7
>>>>               11     2:11   0.67   1. ... O-O 2. Qg5 Bd6 3. Kb1 b4 4.
>>>>                                    Na4 h6 5. Qe3 Re8 6. f4 Nfg4
>>>>               11->   2:21   0.67   1. ... O-O 2. Qg5 Bd6 3. Kb1 b4 4.
>>>>                                    Na4 h6 5. Qe3 Re8 6. f4 Nfg4
>>>>               12     2:42   0.71   1. ... O-O 2. Qg5 Bd6 3. Kb1 h6 4.
>>>>                                    Qe3 Nc4 5. Qf2 e5 6. Bxc4 exd4 7. Bd5
>>>>               12     4:31   0.66   1. ... Be7 2. f4 Nc4 3. Bxc4 bxc4 4.
>>>>                                    Na1 O-O 5. Be5 Qc5 6. Bd6 Bxd6 7. Qxd6
>>>>                                    Qe3+ 8. Qd2 Ng4
>>>>               12->   5:49   0.66   1. ... Be7 2. f4 Nc4 3. Bxc4 bxc4 4.
>>>>                                    Na1 O-O 5. Be5 Qc5 6. Bd6 Bxd6 7. Qxd6
>>>>                                    Qe3+ 8. Qd2 Ng4
>>>>               13     6:00   1/45*  1. ... Be7
>>>>
>>>>Do the scores or trajectories show that either of these programs has GM
>>>>positional understanding?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Actually the score for Junior 7 is pretty good, considering that Black's goal
>>>in the opening is to equalize, to achieve this at only move 11.. is not bad,
>>>obviously junior thinks be7 is the only equalizing move. I would be interested
>>>to know why it chooses this particular move, i guess only amir can speak to this
>>>fact however, or maybe we can ask Anand!! it obviously a very deep positional
>>>ideal.
>>
>>We don't have to ask Amir anything.  The program *told* us the reason why it
>>chose the move:
>>Be7 12.Qf2 b4 13.Na4 d6 14.Nb6 Rb8 15.Nxc8 Qxc8 16.Be3 d5
>>[D]1rq1k2r/4bppp/p3pn2/3pn3/1p2P3/1N2BP2/PPP2QPP/2KR1B1R w k -
>>
>>As you can see, the thinking was completely different from what actually went
>>on.
>>
>>Crafty also had a very different line of reasoning.
>>
>>Here is the actual game:
>>[Event "Sparkassen Cat XXI"]
>>[Site "Dortmund GER"]
>>[Date "2001.07.12"]
>>[Round "1"]
>>[White "Morozevich,A"]
>>[Black "Anand,V"]
>>[Result "1/2-1/2"]
>>[WhiteElo "2749"]
>>[BlackElo "2794"]
>>[EventDate "2001.07.12"]
>>[ECO "B48"]
>>
>>1. e4 c5 2. Nc3 e6 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. d4 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Qc7 6. Be3 a6 7. Qd2 Nf6
>>8. O-O-O Bb4 9. f3 Ne5 10. Nb3 b5 11. Bd4 Be7 12. Kb1 d6 13. Qf2 Rb8 14. g4
>>h6 15. h4 Nc4 16. Bxc4 bxc4 17. Nd2 e5 18. Ba7 Rb7 19. g5 Nh5 20. Nd5 Qc6
>>21. Nf1 Be6 22. Be3 Bxd5 23. exd5 Qb5 24. c3 Nf4 25. Bxf4 exf4 26. Rg1 O-O
>>27. Rg2 Rfb8 28. Rd2 g6 29. Qd4 hxg5 30. Nh2 gxh4 31. Ng4 Bg5 32. Nf6+ Bxf6
>>33. Qxf6 Qb6 34. Rde2 Qd8 35. Qxf4 Re7 36. Qxh4 Rxe2 37. Qxd8+ Rxd8 38.
>>Rxe2 Rc8
>>1/2-1/2
>>
>>Now, don't get me wrong.  Programs are not positional dummies -- some of them
>>make some pretty smart moves from time to time, even positionally.  But not
>>consistently and deeply like a GM.  Look at the NOLOT and LCT II problems that
>>actually are positional and see how long your computer will ponder to solve
>>them.
>
>
>
>  Well i don't think i am qualified to say whatever or not the Computers
>analysis was correct or the Grandmasters, i will have to wait until tommorow and
>look at kasparov.com and see what the Expert analysis is, then we will see how
>accurate the computer was, perhaps the Experts will say Morro went wrong and
>should have followed the computer line.  The problem with people making
>critiqueS of the computers play, is that most of us are not qualified to make an
>accurate assessment. I remember on several occasions people have stated that the
>Computer move was stupid, or Odd, only to have a supergrandmaster comment that
>it was the only move in the position!!. Two games come to Mind.  Karpov vs Deep
>thought and Kasparov vs Deepblue.

Quite frankly, I don't trust any analysis -- that generated by a human or that
generated by a computer -- unless it irrevokably and unequivocably leads to
checkmate.  That's because both humans and computers can be wrong.

On the other hand, both a computer and a GM will probably come up with a much
better move than I would.

Rather than believing that "such-and-such is the best move in this position" I
prefer to imagine it as "such-and-such is probably the best move in this
position, especially under time pressure."

An example is WAC 230.  I think the book is still out on whether the solution is
a sure, absolute solution.  In any case, I definitely like the move because it
has winning chances.




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