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Subject: Re: Corrected

Author: Robert Hyatt

Date: 07:48:09 09/11/01

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On September 11, 2001 at 10:23:32, Uri Blass wrote:

>On September 11, 2001 at 09:56:12, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>
>>On September 11, 2001 at 02:14:46, Uri Blass wrote:
>>
>>>On September 10, 2001 at 22:26:45, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>
>>>>On September 10, 2001 at 17:29:06, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On September 10, 2001 at 16:34:37, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On September 10, 2001 at 16:06:40, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>On September 10, 2001 at 15:44:05, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>On September 10, 2001 at 15:08:38, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>the game was Deep thought's game and not Deeper blue's game so it was not
>>>>>>>>>200Xfaster than yours
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>At that event, we were probably running on a Cray XMP I would guess.  I will
>>>>>>>>try to look at my old tournament booklets to see exactly what we used.  If
>>>>>>>>it was an XMP, which is likely, then we were doing maybe 80K nodes per
>>>>>>>>second if we were lucky.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I thought that Cray blitz could search 7M nodes per second.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>This was on 1995 hardware (the T932).  The game vs deep thought was well prior
>>>>>>to that hardware if I recall correctly.  I am trying to dig thru a really thick
>>>>>>file to see if I can find out what we were using for that event.  But it
>>>>>>definitely was not a T90 as we never played on a T90 in any competition.  The
>>>>>>best hardware we used was a C90 which could hit about 500K nodes per second
>>>>>>peak.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>If it is not the case then I do not understand the reason that you believe that
>>>>>>>cray blitz (7M nodes per second) was weaker than Deep thought.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>I don't compare 7M cray blitz to DT.  the 7M CB was in the same time-frame
>>>>>>as the DB/DB2 machines.  And should be compared to them.
>>>>>
>>>>>I remember that one of your claims in order to convince people that Deep thought
>>>>>was strong was the fact that it defeated Cray blitz when Cray blitz is better
>>>>>than Crafty based on your games.
>>>>>
>>>>>If the real Cray blitz with 7M per second was never used in tournaments then
>>>>>the fact that Deep thought beated Cray blitz is not relevant
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>Ok..  Please pay careful attention for a few minutes.
>>>>
>>>>DT beat Cray Blitz on the best cray hardware available at the time.  The last
>>>>time we played them we were running on a C90 at something around 1-2M nodes
>>>>per second.  The statement that you and many others have made is "programs
>>>>of the 1980's and early 1990's are nowhere near today's programs, regardless
>>>>of how fast they go.  I simply ran Cray Blitz on a current Cray, which happens
>>>>to be maybe 3x faster than the last machine DT beat us on.  If you think a
>>>>factor of 3 is huge to a program with a branching factor of 5+, then you are
>>>>mistaken.  And if you think that there is no way to draw conclusions based on
>>>>this match, you are mistaken again.
>>>
>>>The problem is that the last time is only one game and Cray blitz has bugs at
>>>least in part of the games.
>>
>>Whatever the last version was that played in an ACM event, that is the same
>>version I used against Crafty.  I haven't made changes on that program since we
>>left the tournament that year.  My next step was to start working on a new
>>program, which turned into crafty.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>If Cray Blitz was just a "fast/dumb program" then that extra speed would make
>>>>little difference, in theory.
>>>
>>>I did not say that Cray blitz was only fast/dumb program but I guess that at the
>>>time they did only 80 knodes per second they were not better than Deep thought.
>>>
>>>When I thought that cray blitz was better than Deep thought I thought about the
>>>7M per second.
>>
>>
>>
>>I'm not even sure that was enough.  It might have been even at that speed,
>>but I have no data.  However, by the time the T90 was out, DB1 was also
>>available.  7M is nowhere near the speed of DB1.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>  Deep Thought was very strong.  Because Cray
>>>>Blitz was also very strong.
>>>
>>>I agree that it was strong relative to the opponents at that time.
>>>
>>>  Against both humans and computers.  It registered
>>>>the first win vs a chess master on record.
>>>
>>>It was strong relative to the opponents at that time but the comparison is with
>>>programs of today.
>>>
>>>Fritz3(p90) was also strong if you use results against humans and it achieved an
>>>IM norm on p90 when the best results of it was against the GM's when it had more
>>>problems against weaker opponents who bought it and prepared against it.
>>
>>
>>HOw about this:  Cray Blitz beat the first master on record, running at the
>>crushing speed of 1K nodes per second.  Care to take on any master today with
>>a program slowed down to _that_ speed?
>
>
>I believe that palm tiger has also good chances to do it if
>the opponent plays regular game and not anticomputer chess.
>I also believe that humans got better
>and a master today is stronger than a master at that time.
>
>  CB had a good bit of "quality" before
>>it developed the "quantity"...
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>It registered the first win of an
>>>>"open section" tournament on record.  It also won a couple of WCCC events along
>>>>the way.  It's credentials are unimpeachable.  That deep thought beat it at
>>>>every turn says something about them.
>>>
>>>I agree that they were better than their opponents at their time but they had to
>>>play only against inferior hardware and inferior software than the hardware and
>>>software of today(In their last tournament they had to play against p90 hardware
>>>and lost 1.5 points when in previous tournaments most of their opponents had
>>>inferior hardware than p90(Cray blitz's hardware at 1991 was better than p90 but
>>>only sligthly better and I am not sure if the software at that time was at the
>>>same level of the software of today).
>>>
>>>Uri
>>
>>The original cray-1 is superior to a P90.  Buy a really large margin, in
>>fact.
>
>I know that Fritz3 could see more than 80Knodes per second on
>pentium90 but I assume that the right comparison in nodes
>is with Crafty and Crafty in p90 can see less than 80 Knodes
>per second but I guess that it is only 2 or 3 times slower.
>
>Uri


Crafty did about 35K on a P5/133mhz machine.  The 133 was significantly faster
than a P90.



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