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Subject: Re: A Positional Testsuite

Author: Miguel A. Ballicora

Date: 09:23:31 08/02/02

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On August 01, 2002 at 14:08:26, Gian-Carlo Pascutto wrote:

>On August 01, 2002 at 13:05:31, Miguel A. Ballicora wrote:
>
>>However there are some that I do not know. What books did you take these
>>positions from? I guess that at least one of them must have been Dvoretsky's,
>>but the others?
>
>Secrets of Modern Chess Strategy and Pawn Power in Chess are what
>most are from. I didn't take full notes, so there might be others in
>here.

SofMCS is a hell of a book (by J.Watson). One of the best of the last years.
PPinC, I haven't read it all but it is classic one. There are many positions
from several test suites taken from that book, for instance, Bratko-Kopec.

>>>[D]r3kn1r/pp2bpp1/2p1bn1p/q2p4/3P3B/2NBP2P/PPQ1NPP1/1K1R3R w kq - 0 1
>>>f3 - central pawnroller
>
>Nimzowitsch - Romih, London 1927
>
>>>[D]2kr2nr/ppp2ppp/2b1pq2/8/1b1PP3/2NBBPP1/PP5P/R2QK2R b KQ - 0 10
>>>Ba5 - big pawn centres
>>
>>This is the theory of the Chigorin Defense (d4 d5/ c4 Nc6)
>
>Right :)
>
>>>[D]2rq1rk1/pb3ppp/1p2p3/n7/3PP3/3B1N2/P2Q1PPP/3RR1K1 w - - 0 6
>>>d5 exd5 e5 - piece activity
>>
>>Polugaievsky-Tal?
>
>Yes
>
>>>[D]r1bq1rk1/1pp1bppp/p1p5/2n1P3/3N4/2N5/PPP2PPP/R1BQR1K1 b - - 0 1
>>>f5 - blockading to restrict activity
>>
>>This move is amazing. My memory is failing but this is a game from Kotov or
>>Smyslov.
>
>Vesely - Pachman, Prague 1951

Yes! thanks for refreshing my memory!

>>>[D]3r2nr/1kp3pp/pp1bbp2/P1p5/4P3/1NN1BP2/1PP3PP/R2R2K1 w - - 0 1
>>>e5 - quick development and open lines for knight pairs
>>
>>This is tactical, I think, a great idea by Fischer in the RL exchange.
>
>Fischer - Spassky, Belgrade 1992
>
>The tactics is that fxe5 fails to 16.axb6 cxb6 17.Ne4 Be7 18.Rxe8 Bxe8
>19.Bxc5+
>
>The positional idea is that it is better for the knights to open up
>to position to prevent the pawnstructure from stabilizing and prevent
>black from getting equal in development (which would favor the bishops).

I cannot understand how Spassky let Fischer get this position. Fischer has
played a similar position before and Dvoretsky copied that in another game.
Spassky is an expert of this opening and for sure know this two games. I am
going to dig those two games. It migh be interesting to test computers on those
two. I think it is more for fun than anything else, though.


>>>[D]r2qnrk1/p2p3p/bpn1p1p1/5p2/2PPPP2/P2BB1N1/6PP/R2Q1RK1 b - - 0 2
>>>d5 - exposing weak squares
>>
>>Yusupov? - Karpov. Actually, it is playing against the Be3 too and creates
>>weaknesses in all light squares. KArpov showed that in the nimzoindian Samisch
>>it is possible to play against the Be3 when traditionally black plays against
>>the Bd3. (with pawns in d6 c5 e5).
>
>Yes, Linares 1993.
>
>>>[D]1r2k2r/4bpp1/p2pbN1p/1p2p3/4P1P1/P3BP2/1PPq3P/1K1R1B1R b k - 0 2
>>>gxf6 - very deep weakness in white pawn structure
>>
>>It shows that the worst pawns are the "rigid" ones (g4) that can be attacked.
>>This is an Anand game?
>
>Ivanchuk - Anand, Linares 1992. The move is good because white cannot
>consolidate his pawnstructure with h3.
>
>(I think this position is insanely hard for computers)
>
>>>[D]r2qk2r/ppp2p2/3p1n1p/5bp1/1bPQ3P/2N3B1/PP2PPP1/2R1KB1R b Kkq - 0 1
>>>Kd7 - defense with king in center
>>
>>Is this a Botvinnik game?
>
>Keres - Richter, Munich 1942
>
>Protecting the h8-rook and threatening Ne4. Black's king is fine
>in the centre.

I think that a similar theme was seen in a famous Kamsky-Karpov game (a
Caro-Kann) where Karpov surprised everybody with a Ke7!! move. Very interesting
to test high level king safety!

>>>[D]q2r4/r4pk1/2Rbp1pp/pQ1p4/Pp1P4/1N2P1P1/1P3P1P/2R3K1 w - - 0 1
>>>Kf1 - king acitivity for breakthrough on queenside
>>
>>The king goes all the way to the queen side to be protected and then to break on
>>the King Side. This is a famous game by Alekhine or Petrosian. I believe that
>>"King marches" are the most difficult positional manouvers for computers.
>
>Petrosian - Unzicker, Hamburg 1960
>
>I think Yace plays Kf1 here, but not the followup Ke1 etc...

That is the problem with this kind of positions. The computer has to see a plan
and the first move is no guarantee that it is seing it. Some computers might
play Kf1-Kg1...

Thanks for the positions,
Miguel


>--
>GCP



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