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Subject: Re: New and final solution of the Monty Hall Dilemma

Author: Rolf Tueschen

Date: 05:59:43 09/27/02

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On September 27, 2002 at 08:54:03, Sune Fischer wrote:

>On September 27, 2002 at 08:43:06, Rolf Tueschen wrote:
>
>>On September 27, 2002 at 08:22:06, Sune Fischer wrote:
>>
>>>On September 27, 2002 at 08:14:28, Gerrit Reubold wrote:
>>>
>>>>Hi Sune,
>>>>
>>>>On September 26, 2002 at 14:47:32, Sune Fischer wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On September 25, 2002 at 15:06:58, John Merlino wrote:
>>>>>>correct if you switch. The "host" has nothing to do with it, because he/she MUST
>>>>>>choose a door to open.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>Not entirely correct, the host has got something to do with it. The host must
>>>>>KNOW which door hides the car. It is vital that he doesn't open a door to a goat
>>>>>by shear luck, because in that case you do not get that 2/3 odds.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>I disagree, I am sure it doesn't matter whether the host opens a door (with a
>>>>goat) KNOWING where the car is or by SHEAR LUCK. The candidate should switch in
>>>>either case, thus improving his winning odds from 1/3 to 2/3. Of course, if the
>>>>host doesn't know and opens the door with the car (accidently), the game is over
>>>>:-)
>>>
>>>Ok, well at least we agree that if he KNOWS he should switch.
>>>
>>>So suppose the host doesn't know, and the host opens a door to a goat.
>>>
>>>What does this tell us?
>>>Well, since he didn't know, it means he either had a 50% probability of opening
>>>to a goat, or a 100% probability.
>>>
>>>He gets 100% probability if we are sitting on the car, and he gets 50% if the
>>>car is behind the one of the doors he had to choose from.
>>>
>>>The odds of picking a goat if you have 100% probability is higher than if you
>>>only have 50% (obviously), okay?
>>>
>>>Thus we now know it is more probable that we did pick the door with the car,
>>>because the host was so lucky to pick one with a goat, which is a lot more
>>>proabable if he had nothing but goats to choose from.
>>>
>>
>>Err, Sune, is it true that if I, err, sit in two cars, that I should have two
>>keys? The problem get's more complicated than expected, I must apologize, but
>>what would be your verdict?
>
>I'm not sure I see your point?
>
>-S.

Before the thread is exploding. You know, the basic problem is well suited to
confuse people. Because it did already confuse the best mathematicians...

Rolf Tueschen



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