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Subject: Re: Quantum Computers?

Author: Bob Durrett

Date: 19:11:36 10/25/02

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On October 25, 2002 at 16:17:01, Lieven Clarisse wrote:

>On October 25, 2002 at 14:42:14, Vincent Diepeveen wrote:
>
>>
>>Can you show me a picture of a quantum?
>>
>>I *can* show you a picture of a real processor. Plenty of them
>>around the net. I can't show you the picture of a quantum.
>>
>>Can you?
>>
>>The things exist for like 1/1000000000000 of a second.
>>
>>How do we create a computer from it if we can't make a clear picture of
>>a quantum?
>
>Not commenting on your specific remarks, you must be joking!
>
>
>IBM had a first 'quantum computer in 2001'
>
>see http://www.research.ibm.com/resources/news/20011219_quantum.shtml
>they managed to factor 15 :). This was a first demonstration, but the methods
>they used are unpractical for real applications.
>
>Recently scientist of the university of Wisconsin have argued that it is
>possible to build a quantum computer with current state of the art.
>
>
>from http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/0204035 i past:
>
>Design and proof of concept for silicon-based quantum dot quantum bits
>
>Spins based in silicon provide one of the most promising architectures for
>quantum computing. Quantum dots are an inherently scalable technology. Here, we
>combine these two concepts into a workable design for a silicon-germanium
>quantum bit. The novel structure incorporates vertical and lateral tunneling,
>provides controlled coupling between dots, and enables single electron
>occupation of each dot. Precise modeling of the design elucidates its potential
>for scalable quantum computing. For the first time it is possible to translate
>the requirements of fault-tolerant error correction into specific requirements
>for gate voltage control electronics in quantum dots. We demonstrate that these
>requirements are met by existing pulse generators in the kHz-MHz range, but GHz
>operation is not yet achievable. Our calculations further pinpoint device
>features that enhance operation speed and robustness against leakage errors. We
>find that the component technologies for silicon quantum dot quantum computers
>are already in hand.

Setting all that technical mumbo jumbo aside, what did you just say?  [In one or
two sentences, preferably.]

Bob D.

>
>Still a long way to go.. let's talk again within 30-50 years :)



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