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Subject: Re: DB Chip will kill all comercial programs or.....

Author: Dave Gomboc

Date: 09:26:19 05/14/99

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On May 14, 1999 at 11:05:06, Albert Silver wrote:

>On May 14, 1999 at 10:02:50, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>
>>On May 13, 1999 at 23:49:59, Albert Silver wrote:
>>
>>>On May 13, 1999 at 22:18:59, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>
>>>>On May 13, 1999 at 09:58:12, Robert Pope wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On May 13, 1999 at 09:14:48, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On May 13, 1999 at 09:10:05, Torstein Hall wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I think a DB chip will kill all the Fritzes, Rebels, Nimzos, Juniors and Hiarcs
>>>>>>>of this world. What is the point in developing, or buying, something that is a
>>>>>>>lot weaker than the "Micro Monster" :-)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>But perhaps it could be made with a programming interface, letting other
>>>>>>>programs use it for search, and add their own evaluation functions etc.?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Torstein
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>This can't be done...  the _hardware_ does the eval, and the last N plies
>>>>>>of the tree search.  All that could be modified would be the first few plies
>>>>>>of the search, (and the extensions) since that part is done in software.  But
>>>>>>the "guts" of the thing will _always_ be deep blue.  It can only evaluate the
>>>>>>things that the hardware was built to do, and no more.  The search and
>>>>>>quiescence search can only behave like the chip is built with no flexibility.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Evaluation weights can be changed, but new things can't be added...  so no
>>>>>>matter what you do, you end up with a 'deep blue' program...
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Bob
>>>>>
>>>>>In theory, though, how feasible might it be for Hsu to create a modified DB
>>>>>"searcher" chip that just did the make/unmake part of the search?  When it gets
>>>>>to the eval part, instead of the lightning-fast hardware eval, it sends out
>>>>>current position information, and waits for a software eval to be returned.  I
>>>>>know a software eval would cause a huge performance hit, but wouldn't the faster
>>>>>move generation and tree travel still give it a nice advantage over a pure
>>>>>software program?
>>>>>
>>>>>I remember the article mentioned something about a hardware trap-door in the
>>>>>chip that could potentially be used to add a missed eval feature to the search.
>>>>>It seems like that idea ought to be extendable to adding a software evaluation
>>>>>or evaluation supplement.
>>>>>
>>>>>Rob
>>>>
>>>>This would make no sense to do...  IE the speed of the thing comes from the
>>>>hardware search _and_ hardware eval.  Take the eval to software and you lose
>>>>_everything_.  IE in crafty, Make/UnMake account for well under 20% of the total
>>>>search time.  Doing that in hardware would hardly make me any faster at all.
>>>
>>>This does bring to light another question: would Hsu be planning (though this is
>>>tremendously speculative at this point) on ever improving on the actual DB
>>>program? Or would improvements, if any, only come in the hardware area? i.e.
>>>Improving speed.
>>>
>>>                                  Albert Silver
>>
>>
>>I would see no reason why the "chip" wouldn't track hardware advancements.  IE
>>every couple of years, it would double in speed.  And then there is the issue of
>>'tuning the evaluation' since the evaluation 'weights' are all 'soft' and are
>>modifiable...
>
>What I meant was, would Hsu bring in new knowledge to the program, or modify
>existing algorithms, or would he be leaving it as is, and merely (nothing wrong
>with this, just curious) fine-tune the eval and keep the chip's technology up to
>the ever newer standards? I would be very curious to see DB using Alpha-Beta
>though I don't know how big a change that would imply. As I recall, you said
>that Hsu abhored any kind of shortcuts that might give cause to an oversight.
>
>                             Albert Silver

Alpha-beta wouldn't cause any oversights that minimax would catch.  I would be
extremely surprised if he did not include alpha-beta on it already.

Dave



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