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Subject: Re: Question about comparison pentium4 Xeon2 and opteron

Author: Robert Hyatt

Date: 09:51:52 06/21/04

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On June 21, 2004 at 09:15:59, Joachim Rang wrote:

>On June 21, 2004 at 07:19:34, Drexel,Michael wrote:
>
>>On June 21, 2004 at 06:43:00, Joachim Rang wrote:
>>
>>>On June 21, 2004 at 06:14:58, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>
>>>>On June 21, 2004 at 05:51:40, Joachim Rang wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On June 21, 2004 at 05:24:33, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>I talk with a person and he tells me that Xeon2 is new technology and it is
>>>>>>better than opteron but it simply does not fit the price that I agree to pay for
>>>>>>it.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>He tells me that there are graphs that tell that Xeon2 is better.
>>>>>>When I tell him that people in this forum told me that pentium4 is relatively
>>>>>>bad he tells me that he does not trust them(note that he does not deal with
>>>>>>chess programs).
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>that's the point. Xeons are fine for certain applications and in generally I
>>>>>would say not worse than Opterons (but not better neither and much more
>>>>>expansive).
>>>>>
>>>>>For certain applications Xeons will outperform Opterons significantly and for
>>>>>others (such as chess programs) Opterons will outperform Xeons significantly.
>>>>>That is what all people in that board are telling you, so no need to ask other
>>>>>people who know nothing about chess performance.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>He also claims that the Athlon64 is the same quality as the pentium4 that I can
>>>>>>get.
>>>>>>He agrees that the opteron is better than normal pentium4 that I can get.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>this is all wrong. You can't no more make such general statements, since the
>>>>>performance for different purposes very widely. In general the P4 has also its
>>>>>merits and performs in some multimedia applciation very well, but for chess...
>>>>>
>>>>>>I am interested to know if there is some graph that shows that the opteron and
>>>>>>even the athlon64 is better than the xeon2.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>look at the benchmarks given in this board and here:
>>>>>
>>>>>http://www.beepworld.de/members39/computerschach2/chessmarks.htm
>>>>
>>>>As far as I can see the leader is xeon and not athlon and the xeon is more than
>>>>twice faster in nps than second place so the reason is not having 2 processors
>>>>against one.
>>>
>>>
>>>This is misleading: the 1st entry is with two processors and HT enabled so
>>>apparently using 4 processors. Fritz than pushes the nps in the sky but that
>>>does not mean that it reaches greater depth (probably the contrary is true).
>>>
>>>DualXeon 3,565    2953 kn/s    Jens H. (Deep Fritz8, 2 CPU)
>>>
>>>The "realistic" value is the 4th one:
>>>
>>>DualXeon 3,565    1326 kn/s    Jens H. (Fritz8; 1 CPU)
>>>
>>>And that is an overclocked Xeon, so a standard Xeon @ 3.2 GHz would give 1190
>>>knps. Compare that to 1405 with AMD 64 @ 2.2 GHz!
>>
>>I don't think you get 1405 kn/s on a "normal" A3400+.
>>There is something wrong.
>>Two others reported ~1330 kn/s for AMD 64 @ 2.2 Ghz.
>>
>>Michael
>
>
>Perhaps they were unlucky? Other Mobo? Better RAM? I mean 5% difference is
>normal if RAM and Mobo differ.
>
>regards Joachim


I find the above numbers interesting.  Here is a single-cpu Opteron 248 run
(2.2ghz) on the DTS paper positions. These logs are available on my ftp box...

total positions searched..........          24
number right......................          24
number wrong......................           0
percentage right..................         100
percentage wrong..................           0
total nodes searched.............. 15728711815
average search depth..............        14.1
nodes per second..................     2184528

Crafty averages about 1/1000th the Opteron clock rate for NPS.  IE 2.2ghz
produces 2.2M nodes per second.  Either somehow I have gotten way faster than
Fritz, which seems unlikely, or the 64 bit opteron likes Crafty much better than
a 32 bit application...




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