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Subject: Re: Why did Karpov resigned in this position?

Author: Terry McCracken

Date: 11:46:46 04/22/05

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On April 22, 2005 at 14:36:40, chandler yergin wrote:

>On April 22, 2005 at 12:32:15, Terry McCracken wrote:
>
>>On April 22, 2005 at 12:16:52, chandler yergin wrote:
>>
>>>On April 22, 2005 at 12:01:09, Mihaly Szalai wrote:
>>>
>>>>On April 22, 2005 at 09:29:13, Andrey Popov wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>This is the last position of the last game of Kasparov-Karpov match.
>>>>>If Karpov (Black) reaches a draw, he wins the match.
>>>>>Of course, White has a huge advantage.
>>>>>However, I do not see any way to win.
>>>>>5n1k/5Q2/4p1p1/2q1P2p/7P/6P1/5PK1/3B4 b - - 0 64
>>>>>[D]5n1k/5Q2/4p1p1/2q1P2p/7P/6P1/5PK1/3B4 b - - 0 64
>>>>>Why did Karpov resigned?
>>>>>Can anybody see a series of White's moves leading to win after Qc5-b4?
>>>>>Engines quickly go to score about +3.00 and stick on it forever.
>>>>
>>>>According to Kasparov this is the winning line:
>>>>
>>>>64... Qb4 65. Bf3 Qc5 66. Be4 Qb4 67. f3 Qd2+ 68. Kh3 Qh6 (68... Qb4 69. Bxg6
>>>>Nxg6 70. Qxg6 Qxh4+ 71. Kg2) 69. f4 Qg7 70. Qxg7+ Kxg7 71. Bc6+-
>>>>
>>>>and we can agree with him:
>>>>
>>>>71... Kf7 72. Kg2 Ke7 73. Kf3 Nh7 (73... Kd8 74. Ke4 Kc7 75. Be8 Kd8 76. Ba4 Kc7
>>>>77. Kd4) 74. Ke4 Nf8 75. Kd4 Kd8 (75... Nh7 76. Kc5 Nf8 77. Bb5 Nh7 78. Kc6 Nf8
>>>>79. Bd3) 76. Kc5 Kc7 77. Be4 etc.
>>>
>>>
>>>Neither of you took the line to Mate!
>>>
>>>The +-  & etc.. is not convincing!
>>>
>>>What engine can 'demonstrate' a Mate?
>>>
>>>The PV evals are static positional values, and meaningless unless a Mate
>>>is found.
>>
>>What you wrote is meaningless....Chan think before you type.
>>
>>First you don't know whether a computer was even employed, and even if it was,
>>it's not important to show checkmate, which is some distance away.
>
>This was posted by Uri:
>"I could probe clearly higher score than +3 by yace after Qc5-b4"
>
>[Event "?"]
>[Site "?"]
>[Date "????.??.??"]
>[Round "?"]
>[White "New game"]
>[Black "?"]
>[Result "*"]
>[SetUp "1"]
>[FEN "5n1k/5Q2/4p1p1/2q1P2p/7P/6P1/5PK1/3B4 b - - 0 1"]
>[PlyCount "16"]
>
>1... Qb4 2. Bc2 Qc5 3. Kh3 Qxc2 (3... Qb4 4. f4) 4. Qxf8+ Kh7 5. Qf7+ Kh8 (5...
>Kh6 6. Qxe6 Qxf2 (6... Qb1 7. Kh2 Kg7 8. Qf6+) 7. Qf6 Qxf6 8. exf6) 6. Qxe6
>Qxf2 (6... Qe4 7. Qf6+) 7. Qf6+ Qxf6 8. exf6 Kg8 9. g4 *
>
>A computer was used to evaluate the FEN position.
>My comment:
>"The PV evals are static
>positional values, and meaningless unless a Mate is found."
>
>If the engine cannot find a Mate; what good is the eval?
>Showing a Plus or a +- is misleading, if a win is beyond the capability of the
>analysis module.  You need more moves to take it a proper ending.
>
>There are many positions where a +- is shown, or even as much as a +(2.00)
>and the position is still a Draw.

You must see the flaw in your logic? Of course there is a margin of error, but
Chan, a machine need not see mate to see it is clearly winning.

I don't need to see mate 30 moves down the road to know whether I'm winning, nor
do you.

If the position is won, you can rely that a computer will usually see the win,
but mate may be too distant.

The same can be said about us.
>
>
>>
>>
>>And if it were all computer, to state and I quote, "The PV evals are static
>>positional values, and meaningless unless a Mate is found." Isn't correct
>>regardless.
>
>This is true:
>The PV evals are static positional values, unless a forcing line is found
>and that will be reflected in the PV, usually going to Mate.



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