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Subject: DB chip?

Author: Charles L. Williams

Date: 15:05:21 05/11/99

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On May 11, 1999 at 13:11:16, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On May 11, 1999 at 12:48:22, blass uri wrote:
>
>>
>>On May 11, 1999 at 12:01:05, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>
>>>On May 11, 1999 at 03:06:32, Dave Gomboc wrote:
>>>
>>>>On May 07, 1999 at 19:18:22, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On May 07, 1999 at 18:46:32, Dann Corbit wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On May 07, 1999 at 17:48:48, vitor wrote:
>>>>>>[snip]
>>>>>>>this is off topic, but why didnt you ever try making a hardware version cray
>>>>>>>blitz? or is that some future project? it seems cray blitz was always up against
>>>>>>>hardware programs like belle ,hitech, deep thought.
>>>>>>Of those machines, only deep thought had dedicated chess circuits.  The others
>>>>>>were general purpose machines, running a computer program.  Just like Cray
>>>>>>Blitz.  Cray Blitz was more than a match for all except Deep Thought, which had
>>>>>>specialized hardware.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Why didn't Dr. Hyatt write special hardware circuits?  That would be a pretty
>>>>>>expensive hobby.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>actually they were _all_ hardware machines.  Belle was the first special-
>>>>>purpose chess machine...  Hitech was next, built as a vlsi project at CMU,
>>>>>and finally deep thought which also originated at CMU.  Cray Blitz was the
>>>>>only general-purpose computer program of the group, although CB was highly
>>>>>coupled to the Cray architecture, with a vectorized move generator, and a
>>>>>very good parallel search...
>>>>>
>>>>>And you are right, in that except for deep thought, Cray Blitz was stronger
>>>>>than the others...
>>>>
>>>>I was under the impression that Hitech was equal or (perhaps) slightly better
>>>>than Cray Blitz.  It lost on tiebreak at the '86 WCCC to your program, but won
>>>>some of the North American tournaments in the '84 through '88 range, didn't it?
>>>>
>>>>Dave
>>>
>>>
>>>Berliner wanted everyone to believe this.  And in 1985 it was even true as we
>>>were searching 80K nodes per second to hitech's 120K or so.  But in 1986 and
>>>later, we were better.  In 1989 we were 5X faster due to newer hardware...
>>>
>>>HiTech won the 1985 ACM event, we won the 1986 WCCC event (and beat HiTech in
>>>the final round to win, in fact).  I don't remember them winning anything beyond
>>>that because in 1987 this pesky thing known as "chiptest" and then "deep
>>>thought" was unveiled...  :)
>>>
>>>IMHO, HiTech was never "better" than CB.  It may have been as good.  But the
>>>only 'down' time for Cray Blitz was the 1985 event where a poor change by me
>>>produced some ugly pawn positional play that killed it in two games in 1985,
>>>and in the second round of the 1986 WCCC before I found and excised the 4
>>>lines of code that were killing it.
>>>
>>>After 1987 there was never any doubt who was best from that point forward,
>>>the author being Hsu...
>>
>>I know that there is a doubt  about it
>>some people(not me) believe that deep thought is not better than Fritz3(P90).
>>
>>They could prove to the public after they lost to Fritz that they are better
>>than Fritz by playing 20 games between them and Fritz and doing the games public
>>but they did not do it.
>>
>>Uri
>
>
>Everyone should read Hsu's paper in IEEE Micro.  He mentions the 10-game match
>that causes such an uproar of denials, and goes on to give results over a total
>of 40 games...  and it is pretty eye-opening....
>
>Not to mention the fact that he may be ending computer chess as we know it by
>releasing a pc-compatible version of the DB chip.  And for those that want to
>talk about commercial programmers using this hardware, forget the idea, because
>the concept is _flawed_.  This is DB evaluation, and DB search.  All that can
>be modified is the first N plies of the search.  So trying to graft this on to
>some other 'engine' only produces a new flavor of deep blue, not a new flavor
>of the base engine.  The evaluation and last few plies of search are the heart
>and soul of a chess program.  And in this case, the heart and soul is pure
>deep blue.
>
>Things are going to change in a serious way before long...


So what's the plan?  Will there be a DB chip on a card we can plug into our PCs?
  It seems like this will help the programmers, by giving them something
extremely strong as a reference for developing and tweaking their programs.  On
the other hand, a chip is hardware, and not so easy to tweak.  It seems like a
DB chip is advantageous to us.


Chuck



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