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Subject: Re: New and final solution of the Monty Hall Dilemma

Author: Gerrit Reubold

Date: 08:09:41 09/27/02

Go up one level in this thread


On September 27, 2002 at 11:02:59, Uri Blass wrote:

>On September 27, 2002 at 10:32:18, Gerrit Reubold wrote:
>
>>On September 27, 2002 at 10:18:19, Uri Blass wrote:
>>
>>>On September 27, 2002 at 10:04:42, Gerrit Reubold wrote:
>>>
>>>>On September 27, 2002 at 09:45:47, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>
>>>>I discuss this situation:
>>>>- The candidate chooses door 1
>>>>- The host chooses (say) door 3, and is lucky, there is a goat in door 3
>>>>
>>>>So there _is_ a game!
>>>>
>>>>Now the candidate should switch and double its winning chances.
>>>>
>>>>Do you agree?
>>>
>>>No
>>>>
>>>>If you don't agree: Consider the game with 1.000.000 doors, the candidate
>>>>chooses door 1. The host opens 999.998 doors, without knowing where the car is.
>>>>By incredible luck all those doors have goats behind them. There is now door 1
>>>>and door 432.102 closed. So again there is a game! Do you agree that the
>>>>candidate should switch?
>>>
>>>No
>>>
>>>in 100000 cases you are going to have 999998 cases when there
>>>is no game
>>>1 case when there is a game when it is a good idea to switch and
>>>1 case when there is a game when it is a bad idea to switch
>>>
>>
>>I discuss only the situation when there is a game. The two cases when there is a
>>game are _NOT_ equally likely.
>>
>>When the game starts:
>>The car is with 999999/1000000 probability behind one of the doors 2..1000000.
>>
>>Do you agree?
>
>Yes
>>
>>Now 999998 doors are opened, the 999999/1000000 probability is still correct.
>
>Before I see the result of opening the doors I agree.
>
>>The car is with 1/1000000 behind door 1 and with 999999/1000000 behind door
>>432.102
>>
>>Do you agree?
>
>No
>

Why not? The car is not moving. It is not more likely that it is behind door 1
than before the doors were opened.

Perhaps we should play such a game against each other, the one who is right will
get rich, the other will get poor :-)

Greetings, Gerrit


>Not seeing a car is important in the 999998 doors is an important information
>that changes the probability.
>
>Uri



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