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Subject: Re: What is the difference between a Celeron and a PIII, chesswise?

Author: Robin Smith

Date: 16:34:30 07/01/99

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On July 01, 1999 at 17:53:45, Derek Bays wrote:

>On July 01, 1999 at 14:53:11, O. Veli wrote:
>
>>  I apologize if this has been mentioned before but I would like to learn if
>>there is a difference between these processors in chess strength. I heard that
>>there was not a whole lot difference between 486DX and SX some years back. Is
>>the situation same this time? Would a top level program play as strong on a
>>Celeron 466 as on a PII 450? How about chips by companies other than Intel?
>>There is information on this on Rebel site. Is that applicable to other chess
>>programs as well? Thanks.
>
>
>Hello there, I am responding to your posting because I am currently in the
>process of upgrading my 486 dx4-100 to a Celeron based system with a 366MHZ
>CPU which I will overclock to around 400MHZ. I've been browsing the Intel
>site www.intel.com and from what I can see there isn't a whole lot of difference
>between the Celeron processors and the PII's in the number crunching department
>ie) raw data used in spreadsheet applications, as well as the evaluations
>generated from a chess engine. Note that this is not the case when we are
>talking about 3D graphics capability. The PII & PIII's seem to excel in the
>3D graphics arena, and this seems to be what makes them so popular. However
>since I prefer to run my serious chess engines in DOS to eliminate Windows
>overhead and maximize my CPU's performance, I don't really think there would be
>much of a difference between say a Celeron466A and the PII400 or even 450. Most
>professional chess programs don't use 3D graphics capability, and even if they
>do you can disable it to increase playing strength.
>
>As for the new AMD chips, they are nice, and I know Rebel loves them, scoring
>higher with them than any other Intel CPU by a few points, but they are a super
>socket 7 CPU and would limit the ability to upgrade to a slot CPU later on, so I
>decided to go with a Celeron 366A SEPP. They are good for overclocking and allow
>me to upgrade to a PII or PIII without having to buy a whole new motherborad.
>
>Lastly, I don't know about you but when I switched from my 486sx25 to a
>486dx4100 I sure noticed s difference :) Hope this long winded reply answers
>your questions.
>
>-Derek.

A Celeron running at both the same processor and memory bus speeds should be
about the same for chess as a P III at the same clock speed.  For small, fast
programs like Fritz the Celeron even has a slight edge due to it's full speed
cache.

A really good, fairly inexpensive chess computer can be made by taking a 300A
Celeron and over-clocking to the equivalent of 450 Mhz.  I have successfully
built 3 such machines and every one over-clocked just fine.

For slow search, large knowledge programs the bigger cache size of the AMD
processor is probably the best.



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