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Subject: Re: Why Computer are not Grandmasters in strength.

Author: Robert Hyatt

Date: 20:21:20 06/11/01

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On June 11, 2001 at 08:36:04, Mark Young wrote:

>On June 10, 2001 at 01:24:56, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>
>>On June 09, 2001 at 22:03:39, Mark Young wrote:
>>
>>>.
>>
>>
>>Sorry but that is a bit too sarcastic for my tastes.  I don't believe _anybody_
>>has said computers are not "GM-level" at fast time controls.  These two games
>>were 30 0.  We had a 30 0 event on chess.net two years ago with 4 computers
>>and 4 human GM players.  The 4 computers finished in the first 4 places.
>>
>>This is old news.
>>
>>40 moves in 2 hrs is something different.
>
>Why? Crafty may not be a 2500+ elo program, but there is a program called Deep
>Junior (You may have heard of it) that has played the best players in the world
>at 40 moves in 2 hrs at Dortmund and walk way with a rating of 2700+.
>
>Please explain why this result and others 2500+ results by other programs don't
>count.


Several reasons...  but the #1 reason is that the computers are simply _not
there_ yet.  Yes, they will produce a 2700 rating here.  But then they also
produce a 2100 rating there, but _nobody_ points out the 2100 results because
that doesn't show the point they want to make.

If you think computers are 2700, fine.  Your opinion.  I happen to disagree
at present.  I don't think they are 2700, or 2600, and for the most part I
don't think they are much if any over 2500.

I've produced way too many of these 2600+ results myself, yet I _know_ what
my code has and lacks.  And in some cases I don't lack anything that is in
the commercial programs, in some cases I do.  But so long as a program plays
a game where a GM says "2100" it is _never_ going to be legitimate to call
that program a 2500+ program.  A human GM just will _not_ play a game like
that.  They _will_ make an occasional tactical blunder, to be sure.  But they
won't play a series of moves that leaves a real GM chuckling...

That is what I base it on.  I watch these programs play on ICC all the time,
I watch them enter dead lost endgames, saying they are winning.  I watch them
struggle to keep the bishop pair when one bishop is so bad you could replace it
with a pawn and not notice the difference.  I watch them fiddle around while
their king gets mercilously attacked.  I watch them fight for a rook on the 7th
when the opponent's king is beyond the 7th and there are no pawns there.  The
list goes on and on.  Just ask a good GM on ICC to give you a quick set of 2-3
_major_ deficiencies in a program he just played, whether he won or not...



>
>1. Junior was lucky?


In a way, yes.  But just take his account on ICC and find an IM that
beat him a couple of games in a row.  Then find a GM that that IM beat
a couple of games in a row.  Then talk to the IM about the difference
in the two.




>
>2. Did Mr. Ban payoff some of the GM's to lose to the Deep Junior?
>
>3. Other programs could not have achive such results so we can ignore this
>result?

No.. please feel free to pick all the _good_ results and harp on those.  Don't
take into consideration all the _ugly_ things that happen.  Just pick the good.



>
>4. Computer programs still have weaknesses, and as we know human Grandmaster
>don't, as a result computers can not be considered Grandmasters in strength
>regardless on any results?

GMs have a tactical weakness that the computers can exploit.  So long as the
GM players play into positions where tactics abound.  When they don't, then
your statement is essentially correct.




>
>5. Grandmasters have very fragile egos, and it is in some of our interest to
>placate the Grandmaster community to have continued access?


Has nothing to do with anything, IMHO.

>
>6. Total results don't count as long as computers are still beatable and we can
>show losses to prove this point?

Until you have played chess long enough to understand the issue, there is little
I can say to change your mind.  If you ask _any_ programmer that knows something
about chess, or _any_ GM that knows something about computers, you will discover
they feel similar to what I feel.  Unless you ask a programmer that has a motive
for "stretching" the truth a bit (ie sales).




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