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Subject: Re: Fritz is a GM

Author: blass uri

Date: 15:00:51 07/20/98

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On July 20, 1998 at 17:20:11, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On July 16, 1998 at 04:33:06, Amir Ban wrote:
>
>>On July 15, 1998 at 16:50:09, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>
>>>On July 15, 1998 at 11:03:10, Danniel Corbit wrote:
>>>
>>
>>>I agree with you 100%.  However, if you look at the Fredkin prize award
>>>information, DT was clearly playing "at GM strength, based on a >2550
>>>rating for 25 consecutive games, computed using normal rating procedures."
>>>
>>>But, as you pointed out, it wasn't a "GM" in the FIDE list.  It might well
>>>have been one in the USCF listing, there I don't know.  There are multiple
>>>federations that award GM titles of course...  Only FIDE awards the IGM
>>>title.
>>
>>Playing 25 games at performance of 2550 doesn't get you a 2550 rating. If you
>>started out at 2400, for example, you will advance to only about 2450.
>>
>>Amir
>
>I believe that I gave one wrong impression and one wrong piece of data, based
>on re-reading some old literature I have here.
>
>1.  The Fredkin prize required a >2500 performance rating over 25 consecutive
>games.
>
>2.  Deep Thought produced a performance rating over 2650 for 25 consecutive
>games.
>
>The rating was, (if my old email from Hans was/is still valid) computed as the
>usual sum(wins+400, draws, losses-400)/N..
>
>Which means that you had to produce a performance rating of 2500+ and *maintain*
>it for 25 games so that you couldn't have a short "spike" and get over the hump
>easily.  But it was a performance rating, which means it was only applied to any
>25 consecutive games they played.
>
>I had overlooked the >2650 rating they produced however (this was deep thought
>2 IIRC) which was far slower than DB or DB-2.  But >2650 is still quite an
>accomplishment...  regardless of how you look at it...  and it couldn't be
>blamed on "computer shock" either as there were plenty of games circulating
>around for opponents to study.

I think humans did not know to play against computers When DB had the >2650
result like they know now.
I have a game of Deep Thought in 1988 against a commercial machine
Mephisto
Deep thought did not win convincingly and Mephisto missed a win in this game.
the game is in the book how to beat your chess computer by David Levy

I believe the version of Deep Blue that played in the computer championship on a
slow machine was better than DeepThought (otherwise DeepThought was playing and
not deep blue) and this version did a draw against wchess and
lost to fritz3.

When I see these results I think DeepThought is not better than
today's programs

Uri

a



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