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Subject: Re: Fritz defeats itself at Leiden!

Author: Vine Smith

Date: 12:56:53 05/19/01

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On May 19, 2001 at 12:29:46, Sune Larsson wrote:

>On May 19, 2001 at 11:33:42, Vine Smith wrote:
>
>>On May 19, 2001 at 10:46:48, Sune Larsson wrote:
>>
>>>On May 19, 2001 at 10:15:06, Vine Smith wrote:
>>>
>>>>On May 19, 2001 at 08:52:03, Sune Larsson wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On May 19, 2001 at 06:22:23, Vine Smith wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On May 19, 2001 at 05:26:07, Jeroen Noomen wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Fritz - Gambit Tiger   Leiden round 4
>>>>>>>-------------------------------------
>>>>>>>1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. e4 Nc6 4. Be3 Nf6 5. Nc3 e5 6. d5 Na5 7. Nf3 Bd6
>>>>>>>8. Qa4+ Bd7 9. Qxa5 a6 10. Na4 Qe7 11. a3 Nxe4 12. Bxc4 b5 13. Bd3 Nf6
>>>>>>>14. Nc3 e4 15. Nxe4 Nxe4 16. O-O O-O 17. Rfe1 f5 18. h3 Qf7 19. Rad1 Rfe8
>>>>>>>20. Bc2 g6 21. b4 Nc3 22. Rd3 Qg7 23. Bd1 Ne4 24. Bd4 Qf7 25. Rde3 g5
>>>>>>>26. Bc2 g4 27. hxg4 fxg4 28. Bxe4 gxf3 29. Bxf3 Qf4 30. Bc5 Qh2+ 31. Kf1
>>>>>>>Bf4 32. Rxe8+ Bxe8 33. Be3 Bd6 34. Ke2 Bh5 35. Rd1 Qe5 36. Rd4 Bxf3+
>>>>>>>37. gxf3 Qf5 38. Rd3 h5 39. a4 h4 40. axb5 h3 41. Qa1 h2 42. b6 cxb6
>>>>>>>43. Qh1 Rc8 44. f4 Qh5+ 45. Kf1 Rc2 46. Bd2 Bxf4 47. d6 Rxd2 48. Rxd2 Bxd2
>>>>>>>49. d7 Qd1+ 50. Kg2 Qxh1+ 0-1
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Astonishing positional suicide -- few, if any, humans would ever play 21.b4,
>>>>>>entombing the queen. Of course, Tiger could afford to open the game in any way
>>>>>>it pleased after that. It would be interesting to see if the lack of interest in
>>>>>>liberating the queen is duplicated by many programs; correct or not, I would
>>>>>>have been so concerned about this offside post that I would have played 17.Qe1
>>>>>>immediately.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> The terms "mobility" and "king safety" comes to mind after this kamikaze...
>>>>>
>>>>> Anyway, I made a quick check on PIII 800 with 128 Mb hash. 4 min ponder.
>>>>>
>>>>> Fritz 5.32        21.b3  and later plays b3-b4.
>>>>> Fritz 6 Old       21.b3
>>>>> Fritz 6 (Newest)  21.b4
>>>>> Deep Fritz        21.b4
>>>>> Hiarcs 7.32       21.b4
>>>>>
>>>>> Then we have some non closers:
>>>>>
>>>>> Crafty 18.08      21.Bc1
>>>>> Shredder 5        21.h4
>>>>> Gandalf 4.32h     21.Kf1 or 21.Re2  (shifting after 4.02)
>>>>>
>>>>> Sune
>>>>
>>>>Horrible that not only Fritz, but also Deep Fritz (this program is going to play
>>>>Kramnik???) and Hiarcs (with something of a good reputation for positional play,
>>>>I thought) commit this blunder. Also, any program that doesn't evaluate the
>>>>resulting position at something like -2.00 or lower has nothing to be proud of.
>>>>I'm putting together a suite of positional problems to evaluate programs'
>>>>understanding or lack thereof, and I'll have to include this position as an
>>>>"avoid move" type of problem (even though it's a little unfair to Fritz, which
>>>>will of course fail this one).
>>>
>>>
>>>>Can you tell if Gandalf wants to play 21.Re2 in order to follow up with 22.Qe1?
>>>>If so, that would mark it as the only program so far to demonstrate some concern
>>>>about the queen's situation.
>>>>
>>>>Regards,
>>>>Vine
>>>
>>> Gandalf ponders about lines like 21.Re2 Nf6 22.Ng5 Qe7 23.Qc3, but
>>> after some 8 minutes again shifts to 21.Kf1 b4 22.a4 = (Gandalf)
>>>
>>> Sune
>>
>>Ugh! This suggests some generalized failure of program evaluation routines. Even
>>in Gandalf's line with 21...b4 22.a4, having the queen cut off in this manner
>>seems fatal. I'm going to investigate whether very long-term searches will
>>correct this fault, which would at least give these programs the hope that with
>>the faster hardware of tomorrow, they could avoid such disastrous decisions.
>>
>>Regards,
>>Vine
>
> Long-term searches here would sure be interesting - as your coming suite of
> positional problems. The latter must be pure gold for the programmers, if
> it's possible to pinpoint down just what the positions are all about - and
> transform them into programming language...
>
> Sune

Fritz 6e at 17 ply still doesn't think it has done a bad thing. It currently
believes that in reply to 21.b4, Black should play 21...Re7, evaluating the
position at +0.03. In the entire line it gives, there is no effort made to free
the queen from her prison. I'm hoping that it will see the light within the next
3 or 4 ply -- or come up with some astounding method of liberating the queen
with no bad side effects.
I started working on the positional suite in connection with a program a friend
of mine is going to write. I'm arguing for some radical new approach to
evaluation, but, indeed, the challenge is to formulate it in such a way that he
can code it successfully. Maybe I'll get lucky and stumble across a new
frontier.
The suite is meant to show that something new might be necessary. I have about
120 positions now, but I keep having to review and replace them after I look at
test runs. It's difficult -- unlike tactical problems, it's often impossible to
absolutely prove the validity of some positional continuations. So I try to find
positions where some particularly fine positional move has been endorsed and
explained by several IMs and/or GMs in varying sources. But also some very
elementary problems as well -- many programs have been failing these too. When I
have something consistent and grouped into useful themes for diagnostic
purposes, I'd be glad to release it in EPD format to anyone interested.

Regards,
Vine



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