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Subject: Re: AMD or Pentium4?

Author: Robert Hyatt

Date: 09:14:37 04/09/03

Go up one level in this thread


On April 09, 2003 at 11:04:51, Aaron Gordon wrote:

>On April 09, 2003 at 09:24:01, Charles Worthington wrote:
>
>>On April 09, 2003 at 00:46:15, Charles Worthington wrote:
>>
>>>On April 09, 2003 at 00:34:10, Pavel Blokhine wrote:
>>>
>>>>On April 09, 2003 at 00:17:16, Charles Worthington wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On April 08, 2003 at 23:53:06, Charles Worthington wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On April 08, 2003 at 23:41:44, Pavel Blokhine wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I am looking to buy a new computer. I will be using it for many things, but
>>>>>>>mostly for computer video games and chess online. So what computer would be
>>>>>>>best? TheMicro Express MicroFlex 27A Powered by AMD's 2.17-GHz Athlon XP 2700+
>>>>>>>processor and 512MB of DDR400 SDRAM, the MicroFlex 27A earned a blistering score
>>>>>>>of 130 on PC WorldBench 4 tests, for $2254 or a Dell Dimension 8250• 3.06-GHz
>>>>>>>Pentium 4 processor• 200GB hard drive• 18-inch LCD monitor• 128MB ATI Radeon
>>>>>>>9700 Pro graphics• 16X DVD-ROM drive, DVD+RW/+R drive at $3158?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>If video games and chess are your main uses for the machine I would think the
>>>>>>AMD would be the better choice...especially for the money....I own a dimension
>>>>>>8250 and while it surely performs well it was hardly worth the additional cost
>>>>>>were i to only use it for chess. But in the end it really is just a question of
>>>>>>personal preference. If both companies offer comparable service and support then
>>>>>>its really a toss of the coin.
>>>>>>Charles
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>P.S. The decision will also depend on what you plan for the machine in the
>>>>>future. If you want to upgrade to a faster cpu later on or overclock your
>>>>>current one then the AMD is the only option for you. Dell boards do not support
>>>>>overclocking and Intel is notorious for often changing the socket on their cpus.
>>>>>So you can pretty much rule out upgrading the Dell at all without
>>>>>some_major_expense. Speed wise you are not going to see a huge world of
>>>>>differece between the two machines. Assuming no overclocking you will get close
>>>>>to 1200 kNs running fritz 8 on either. The hyperthreading will give you a 10 to
>>>>>12% boost with the intel running Deep Fritz 7 but the strength difference is
>>>>>negligible.
>>>>>
>>>>>Charles
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>Thanks. But how do i overclock an AMD and is it safe?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>Well, I am not an expert in overclocking but for mild overclocking, where no
>>>additional cooling is required, i think you can just bump the cpu clock speed up
>>>in bios say 10% or so safely (my figure may be inaccuarate). You may have
>>>configure a jumper or two on the system board as well I am not certain about the
>>>design of these boards. Aaron Gordon would be the one to pose this question to
>>>as he has extensive knowledge of these boards and overclocking techniques. Sorry
>>>I couldn't be more help.
>>>
>>>Charles
>>
>>
>>
>>The same also applies to the dual 3.06 xeon system you emailed me the specs to
>>as we have already discussed above. The xeon systems have decreased in price a
>>bit though. For chess I would recommend a minimum of 1GB of RAM and 2 would be
>>even better but like all things related to the computer it is a matter of what
>>you can afford to sink into one. Dell's business machines are more flexible as
>>far as upgradability than their residential machines however they still cannot
>>be clocked up. My machine is automatically upgraded each time a newer or faster
>>part comes out as per my contract with Dell. The day after the part is released
>>a technician comes to install it. This contract includes motherboards, cpu's,
>>and memory only. As far as overclocking goes there is little need to overclock a
>>high end AMD or Xeon dual. They are both quite fast as it is and with the upper
>>end cpu's if you try anything more than mild overclocking you will need
>>additional cooling because these cpu's are already clocked close to the upper
>>end of what the engineers say is the limit of the part. Taking a 2 GHZ part to
>>2.5 GHz is much simpler than taking a 3GHz part to 3.5GHz. Like I said earlier
>>though, these are questions best left to Aaron Gordon or one of the guys here
>>who specialize in overclocking. Personally, with the current advances in cpu
>>technology i think overclocking the high end parts is a bit silly when there are
>>faster and faster cpu's coming to market constantly. Why take the risk when it
>>isn't needed? Most overclocking is done on the lower end chips to bring them up
>>to where the higher end chips are without putting out the expense for the high
>>end one. I think Aaron would agree that overclocking a high end chip past it's
>>safety margin would be unwise.
>>
>>Sincerely, Charles
>
>Overclocking a high-end chip is fine as long as you know what you're doing. Also
>as long as you run stability tests to ensure whatever cpu you're overclocking is
>completely stable it doesn't matter if you're overclocking an AthlonXP 3000+ or
>a 386SX-16MHz. Stable is stable.


_IF_ it is verified.  This is not easy.  It means you have to run a program that
specifically
tests "edge conditions" by running sliding 1 patterns thru every instruction, to
see if there is
any unexpected cross-talk at higher frequencies, etc.

Just because it runs some application correctly, does _not_ mean it will run
_all_ applications
correctly.




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