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Subject: Anti-GM - Is the Original Rebel Example Sound?

Author: fca

Date: 14:36:42 07/14/98


The reference is:   http://www.rebel.nl/rebel10a.htm#ANTI-GM

First may I say I am excited about anti-GM, and very positive about the four
follow-up examples given of its operation.  It looks like a real advance!  I
will certainly buy R10, but that is not so strange as I bought R8 and R9 (and
many other programs) too...

But the original / basal example troubles me a lot: I have told Ed of this, but
as the example stays on the site I must consider that I may have missed
something.

In the example, the move is 1. Rxe6 (selected quickly by anti-GM).  If 1. Rxe6
is _not_ played, IMO the position is -= . Black has a pawn, but White has some
compensation.  Probable outcome: draw.

Now it is not difficult IMO to show that now 1... fxe6 wins for Black.  There
are some mates to avoid, but otherwise _natural_ play by Black seems to result
in a comfortable win.  Not hard to find the winning play (I did).  But it is
likely that a GM sees more dangers than I.

Now what I have already written does not in itself mean that anti-GM has
selected a bad move, for if a GM etc. would not select 1... fxe6 (say time was
quite limited, and GM got scared) then anti-GM would have worked!

I believe Amir's opinion (please excuse if I've been misadvised) was that "they"
may not select 1... fxe6 in such circumstances (short time).

I disagree.  I think there are no sensible alternatives to 1... fxe6, so the
sacrifice must be accepted.  Here is some manual analysis (interesting to see if
programs agree) to support my view.  The reason I did the analysis by hand is
simply that I do not have a cc here: but I suppose it is relevant because we are
looking at what a human Black would play.  (A computer black obvioulsy grabs the
Rook, and wins).

1. Rx6 0-0 2. Bh6 exf6 3. Nxe6 forking Q & R leaves White at least += - but
there may well be something _even_ better for White (as per Alekhine, the
makings of a combination are here)

1. Rxe6 0-0 2. Bh6 Re8? (if the Rook-capture fear still persists) 3. Bxd7 fxe6
(3... Qxd7 4. Rxg6+  1-0 ) 4. Qxe6+ Bf8 (4... Rg8 5. Nxe6  +- ) and after the
(big) simplification White stays a pawn up, maybe with a better position  +-

1. Rxe6 Rxc1+?! 2. Rxc1 exf6 (best, why now if not earlier?  2...Nxf4? 3. Rxe7+
+- ) Nxe6 Qb8 Nxc7+  +- as the knight is poisoned, and a King escape to f-land
will leave White well ahead in material

So... what is left?

1. Rxe6 Rc7   but surely not?  How boring!  At best, Black has lost all
of his advantage (I think White is *tactically* winning here, but the problem is
too hard for me!).  Would a GM actually choose ..Rc7 ?  White's threat is still
in place... he has not removed anything. Pins... soon. more pins, Rook doubling
on e-, etc.  Would a human GM care to have Black here?

Please refute, comment, elucidate, show what else Black could play instead of
1...exf6, or whatever!  Anyone please?

In the absence of refutation etc. I would otherwise assume the example shows
anti-GM unnecessarily making a move which is not hard to refute.  Repl

Kind regards

fca

PS:  Of course, the website may have the second purpose of over-relaxing Anand!
:-)



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