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Subject: Re: Two of the Deep Blue moves protested by GM Kasparov

Author: Robert Hyatt

Date: 11:02:15 07/22/02

Go up one level in this thread


On July 22, 2002 at 13:04:01, Rolf Tueschen wrote:

>On July 22, 2002 at 10:22:42, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>
>>On July 22, 2002 at 09:42:50, Rolf Tueschen wrote:
>>
>>>On July 21, 2002 at 23:45:54, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>
>>>>On July 21, 2002 at 14:40:35, Ed Schröder wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On July 21, 2002 at 08:05:33, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On July 21, 2002 at 07:32:32, Geo Disher wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>OK after 56 hours the evals are exactly the same .88 for axb5 and Qb6.
>>>>>>>Hopefully in another few days axb5 will surpass Qb6.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>It is not clear if axb5 is better than Qb6.
>>>>>>I believe that it is not better.
>>>>>
>>>>>Exactly the reason why Kasparov became suspicious.
>>>>>
>>>>>Ed
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>I suspect we can find _many_ positions where Kasparov made a move that
>>>>was inferior.  I saw him do it several times in match 1 against DB in
>>>>fact.  So I don't quite understand why _he_ thinks that his analysis/
>>>>opinion is so infallible that because _he_ believes Qb6 was better, it
>>>>actually was.
>>>
>>>This is again something for the private tutoring. Lesson 60.
>>>
>>>Bob's logic says that both make mistakes. DB2 _and_ Kasparov. And therefore
>>>Kasparov has no right or extra-right or simply the status to declare or pretend
>>>that he has a higher position to judge about chess variations. Although Kasparov
>>>is the best player, actually.
>>
>>
>>
>>No, it has _nothing_ to do with judging positions.  It has to do with the
>>question "can a computer choose axb5 over Qb6?"  The answer seems to be "yes",
>>whether that is the right move or not being 100% irrelevant.  My program is
>>getting closer and closer to changing its mind, iteration by iteration.  After
>>a very deep search Fritz says the two moves are _identical_ in score.  That is
>>all that is needed here to answer that question.  If the two moves are equal
>>at some deeper depth, then serendipity could cause _either_ to be played.  And
>>since Qb6 started off _higher_ and slowly dropped, while axb5 started off
>>_lower_ and slowly climbed, then it doesn't take much to conclude that if the
>>experiment is continued, it is likely that axb5 gets better than Qb6.
>
>So, chess is basically about serendipity and one-dimensional de- or increase?
>What if after even a deeper chapter the whole trend is reversed? What then? (NB
>that we could only know this in 40 years when computers are able to go that
>deep!)
>

We already _know_ that Fritz says the two moves are _identical_ in score.

We _know_ that.  That is enough to say that serendipity could cause a program
to choose _either_ since at least at that depth, Fritz sees _no_ difference
in them.  Is that so hard to follow?  Apparently so...



>>
>>Note that this is _exactly_ what the DB2 log showed too, although it didn't show
>>the score for axb5 until the last minute, it showed Qb6 dropping each iteration
>>until axb5 finally popped out as  just a _little_ better.
>
>You know what? If DB2 were not deconstructed Rolf would test a few positions to
>decide whether DB2 really was capable of to deny the present of three pawns. See
>our teacher Ed!


There is no "present of three pawns".  My program quickly says that Qb6 is
almost 1 pawn better than axb5, not three.  after less than a minute it says
Qb6 is barely 1/2 pawn better.  After several minutes it is down to .3 pawns
better.  Fritz even says they are _equal_.

What is your problem here?  Comprehension?  Reasoning?  Or ...???



>
>>
>>That _certainly_ suggests that axb5 would be expected from a computer as fast
>>as deep blue, since others would play it too given enough time.  No conspiracy
>>or mystery there, except for those that _want_ a mystery...
>
>The air is a bit hot though... (To the young readers: Hot air is a metaphor for
>starting wild guesses or fantasies.)
>

No wild guesses.  Easy-to-confirm hard evidence.  Use my program.  Or use
Fritz. Your choice..

>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>True logic: we must at first introduce the parameter of overall chess strength.
>>>Here Kasparov is leading the ranking lists. So, there is a direct connection
>>>between chess strength and the quality of judgements about moves or lines in
>>>chess. Now let's take a look at DB2. Except the 6 games from 1997 we have not a
>>>single gamescore of the practice of the machine. The first game of the show
>>>event reveiled that DB2 was as weak as typical machines. Some moves were
>>>absolutely nonsense. The main line leading to its loss wasn't foreseen, which is
>>>typical for machines.
>>
>>Please point out a move in game 1 that was "nonsense".  Kasparov never found
>>one and mentioned it.  He was, in my opinion, quite lucky to win that game,
>>as DB _did_ win material.
>
>Give me some minutes, I will check that in my bases.
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>Verdict. Kasparov is the far better player than DB2. While DB2 is or better was
>>>a good calculator, so that no amateurs were able to play it successfully, but
>>>since its understanding of chess is infantile a good GM with eidetics and good
>>>calculation is far better. If it comes to "judging lines" Kasparov is of
>>>outstanding class compared with the idiot savant DB2 who must rely on the
>>>telephone book like databases, features called 'forbidden' in human chess.
>>>Chess is more than calculating till the point of definite blindness. Chess is
>>>knowledge and experience. "Eidetics helps, but without the chess genius eidetics
>>>is simply computerchess" (Tueschen July 22th, 2002).
>>
>>And your verdict means _nothing_ when it is about tactics.  Examples:  Who
>>resigned in a tactically drawn position?  Who overlooked tactical drawing
>>facilities in game three, thinking he had it won?  GMs make as many tactical
>>mistakes as anyone else, and given the choice of taking a GM's opinion or a
>>computer's (after a long search) I will tend to go with the computer's unless
>>I see some odd characteristic of the position that might make the computer
>>error...  Your "lecture" about who is the best is pointless.  Does Kasparov
>>_ever_ lose a game vs a lower-rated player?  (hint:  Krmanik for one, there
>>have been others recently).  Therefore,  better != perfect, by _any_ stretch.
>
>You are right, but you must think tactics in the overall context of a game.
>There's no tactics isolated as in the puzzle books. The reason for errors is of
>multiple character.


Please lock your computer room so that monkey can't get to the keyboard.  I
have a hard time reading the above...


>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>Fritz seems to be exposing that as false.  Had I run Crafty long enough
>>>>it would also probably have liked axb5 since the scores of the two moves
>>>>were heading in opposite directions, albiet a bit slowly.
>>>
>>>For all I know, you would have run this test _if_ it had been sure the result
>>>would have shown what you expected... Concerning our general addiction *time*
>>>should be no obstacle!
>>
>>
>>"for all you know" doesn't cover very much ground.  Why do you think many of
>>us spent > 24 hours verifying that Kasparov resigned in a drawn position?
>>Because we simply wanted the _truth_.
>
>And how comes that you didn't think about Rolf's Law of the non-comparability of
>such different machines. Or did I miss something you yourself explained, that
>DB2 wasn't just commercial progs plus speed. So, excuse me, I always thought it
>was Bob's Law. Now you've a problem again. Why suddenly your Law is no longer
>true? Because you want to imitate DB2 with commercial progs? To minimalize the
>ugliness of the deconstruction of DB2?

No, to simply show that nothing DB did was "impossible" for today's programs,
given enough time.  Which is _the_ point...


>
>
>>Ditto for qb6 vs axb5.  And the truth
>>seems to be what we all (except for a few) expected.  It was logical,
>>predictable, and repeatable by other programs...
>
>But I repeat the question why you hadn't time enough to wait for final answers?
>(Hot air in my eyes.)
>
>>
>>If it hadn't been, we would have needed to search for _other_ reasons why DB2
>>might have chosen Qb6.  But, we don't need to now, because we _know_ why it
>>played that move.
>
>Objection as before. You can't compare bananas with asparagus!

Objections from unqualified attorneys are automatically overruled...



>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>BTW do you know where the game scores are from the 10:0 tests of DB2jr or sen
>>>against some commercial progs? Just take your time for the search. Thanks.
>>>
>>>Rolf Tueschen
>>
>>This has been answered by them.  They are in the same place as the logs for
>>the games I played between Crafty and Cray Blitz last year.  I didn't keep
>>them because at the _time_ I didn't consider them important...  Neither did
>>they...
>
>I see, Hsu or them read CCC but they do not post, so that you post for them, and
>they and you as their speaker didn't see the questions teacher Ed had? Is this
>your understanding of serious and true science? Istn't this the confession that
>it was about something different than the truth?
>

The match was over.  They gave me the results several _months_ after it
happened.  By then, you are right.  Logs were gone..

>Rolf Tueschen
>
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>Uri



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